中文名 | KHS101 hydrochloride |
英文名 | KHS101 hydrochloride |
别名 | 盐酸KHS101 |
英文别名 | KHS101 hydrochloride |
CAS | 1784282-12-7 |
化学式 | C18H22ClN5S |
分子量 | 375.92 |
溶解度 | 溶于DMSO |
存储条件 | -20℃ |
靶点 | TACC3 |
体外研究 | KHS101 increases neuronal differentiation of adherently cultured rat NPCs in a dose-dependent fashion (EC 50 ~1 μM). KHS101-induced neuron formation (40-60% TuJ1+ cells at 1.5–5 μM KHS101) is also observed under neurosphere-forming conditions in secondary neurospheres derived from both the hippocampus and the subventricular zone (SVZ) of adult rats. Moreover, hippocampal NPCs treated with KHS101 and cultured adherently on microelectrode arrays for 12 d exhibit neuronal morphologies as well as spontaneous spiking activity, hence indicating the presence of functional, maturing neurons. KHS101 markedly attenuates tumor cell growth as compared to the cells treated with the vehicle [dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)]. TACC3 is a known target of KHS101 in rodent neural progenitor cells. KHS101 has been shown to cause cellular destabilization of TACC3, hence reducing endogenous TACC3 protein levels over time . |
体内研究 | Tumor cell proliferation is markedly reduced in KHS101-treated tumors (about twofold). KHS101-treated tumors show signs of elevated cell death (reduced cellularity/increased pyknosis) compared with tumors treated with vehicle control. KHS101 treatment markedly reduces both frontal-to-caudal tumor expansion and corpus callosum invasion of vimentin-positive GBM1 cells. It is also found that the survival of animals carrying GBMX1 tumors (established 2 or 6 weeks before treatment) is markedly increased by the KHS101 treatment regimen for 10 weeks. None of the mice have to be removed from the study because of adverse side effects of the treatment. An additional experiment using a continuous KHS101 treatment regimen until the experimental endpoints also shows a marked increase in the survival of GBMX1-bearing animals. Histological endpoint analysis of KHS101- and vehicle-treated animals confirms a significantly decreased tumor size in KHS101-treated mice. |
参考资料 展开查看 | 1: Pawar V, Srivastava R. Chitosan-Polycaprolactone Blend Sponges for Management of Chronic Osteomyelitis: A Preliminary Characterization and In vitro Evaluation. Int J Pharm. 2019 Jul 22:118553. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2019.118553. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 31344444. 2: Xu Q, Li Y, Jing Y, Lv N, Wang L, Li Y, Yu L. Epigenetic modifier gene mutations-positive AML patients with intermediate-risk karyotypes benefit from decitabine with CAG regimen. Int J Cancer. 2019 Jul 25. doi: 10.1002/ijc.32593. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 31344264. 3: Ohno K, Zhao C, Nishina Y. Polymer-Brush-Decorated Graphene Oxide: Precision Synthesis and Liquid-Crystal Formation. Langmuir. 2019 Jul 25. doi: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.9b01747. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 31343884. 4: deVries T, Dentiste A, Di Lea C, Pichette V, Jacobs D. Effects of Renal Impairment on the Pharmacokinetics of Once-Daily Amantadine Extended-Release Tablets. CNS Drugs. 2019 Jul 24. doi: 10.1007/s40263-019-00651-1. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 31342404. |
1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 2.66 ml | 13.301 ml | 26.602 ml |
5 mM | 0.532 ml | 2.66 ml | 5.32 ml |
10 mM | 0.266 ml | 1.33 ml | 2.66 ml |
5 mM | 0.053 ml | 0.266 ml | 0.532 ml |
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