中文名 | 番泻草苷A |
英文名 | Sennoside A |
别名 | 番茄汁 番泻苷A 番泻甙A 番泻苷 A 番泻草苷A 番泻叶苷A标准品 番泻苷A 番泻叶苷A 番泻苷A(番泻草苷A) 番泻苷A(分析标准品) SENNOSIDE A 番泻苷A |
英文别名 | SENNOSIDA NSC 112929 Sennoside A Sennoside A1 SENNOSIDE A(P) SENNOSIDE A(SH) Sennoside A std. Senna Leaf Extract [9,9'-Bianthracene]-2,2'-dicarboxylicacid,5,5'-bis(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-4,4'-dihydroxy-10,10'-dioxo-,(9R,9'R)- (9R,9'R)-5,5'-bis(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-4,4'-dihydroxy-10,10'-dioxo-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-9,9'-bianthracene-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid (9R,9'S)-5,5'-bis(alpha-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-4,4'-dihydroxy-10,10'-dioxo-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-9,9'-bianthracene-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid (9,9'-Bianthracene)-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid, 5,5'-bis(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-4,4'-dihydroxy-10,10'-dioxo-, (R*,R*)- 9-[2-carboxy-4-hydroxy-10-oxo-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-9H-anthracen-9-yl]-4-hydroxy-10-oxo-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-9H-anthracene-2-carboxylic acid |
CAS | 81-27-6 |
EINECS | 201-339-9 |
化学式 | C42H38O20 |
分子量 | 862.74 |
InChI | InChI=1/C42H38O20/c43-11-23-31(47)35(51)37(53)41(61-23)59-21-5-1-3-15-25(17-7-13(39(55)56)9-19(45)27(17)33(49)29(15)21)26-16-4-2-6-22(60-42-38(54)36(52)32(48)24(12-44)62-42)30(16)34(50)28-18(26)8-14(40(57)58)10-20(28)46/h1-10,23-26,31-32,35-38,41-48,51-54H,11-12H2,(H,55,56)(H,57,58)/t23-,24+,25-,26+,31-,32-,35+,36-,37+,38+,41-,42-/m0/s1 |
InChIKey | IPQVTOJGNYVQEO-KGFNBKMBSA-N |
密度 | 1.743±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted) |
熔点 | >191oC (dec.) |
沸点 | 1144.8±65.0 °C(Predicted) |
比旋光度 | D20 -164° (c = 0.1 in 60% acetone); D20 -147° (c = 0.1 in 70% acetone); D20 -24° (c = 0.2 in 70% dio |
闪点 | 348.6°C |
蒸汽压 | 0mmHg at 25°C |
溶解度 | 水性碱 (轻微,加热),DMSO (轻微,加热) |
折射率 | 1.762 |
酸度系数 | 3.31±0.40(Predicted) |
存储条件 | under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C |
稳定性 | 吸湿性 |
外观 | 整洁 |
颜色 | Yellow to Dark Yellow |
BRN | 5723746 |
物化性质 | 黄色结晶粉末,可溶于甲醇、乙醇、DMSO等有机溶剂,来源于番泻叶,大黄。 |
MDL号 | MFCD00151527 |
体外研究 | Sennoside A,一种从大黄根茎中分离得到的刺激性泻药,通过调节结肠的自发性运动而具有通便作用。它轻微调节牛血清单胺氧化酶,IC50为17 μM。 |
体内研究 | LD50:小鼠5000毫克/千克(灌胃);大鼠5000毫克/千克(灌胃)。 |
风险术语 | 22 - 吞食有害。 |
安全术语 | S22 - 切勿吸入粉尘。 S45 - 若发生事故或感不适,立即就医(可能的话,出示其标签)。 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 3-10 |
海关编号 | 29173990 |
参考资料 展开查看 | 1. 赵倩, 陈育鹏, 崔旭盛,等. 掌叶大黄UPLC多指标成分测定及指纹图谱研究[J]. 药物分析杂志, 2018, 038(010):1697-1710. 2. 罗山,黄王琛,刘懿,吕莹莹,李改元,唐文强.基于UPLC法泽泻水提液指纹图谱的建立[J].陕西农业科学,2021,67(01):49-52. 3. 张明明. 大黄道地产区核心种质构建及优良种质筛选研究[D].北京中医药大学,2020. 4. 陆杰,王婷婷,梁琨,安叡,王新宏,陈颖.UPLC-LTQ-Orbitrap-MS法分析大承气汤化学成分[J].中成药,2020,42(12):3275-3280. 5. [IF=7.514] Li Yang et al."Color-reflected chemical regulations of the scorched rhubarb (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) revealed by the integration analysis of visible spectrophotometry, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and high performance liquid chromatography."Food 6. [IF=3.361] Yanhui Zhao et al."Rapid characterization of the chemical constituents of Sanhua decoction by UHPLC coupled with Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry."Rsc Adv. 2020 Jul;10(44):26109-26119 7. [IF=4.098] Le Yang et al."Two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy indicates the infrared spectral markers of the optimum scorching degree of rhubarb (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) to enhance the anti-inflammatory activity."Spectrochim Acta A. 2022 Apr;270:120853 8. [IF=5.645] Huilan Yue et al."Hypoglycemic ingredients identification of Rheum tanguticum Maxim. ex Balf. by UHPLC-triple-TOF-MS/MS and interrelationships between ingredients content and glycosidase inhibitory activities."Ind Crop Prod. 2022 Apr;178:114595 |
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