十四烷基氯化镁溶液
Tetradecylmagnesium chloride
CAS: 110220-87-6
Molecular Formula: C14H29ClMg
十四烷基氯化镁溶液 - Names and Identifiers
十四烷基氯化镁溶液 - Physico-chemical Properties
| Molecular Formula | C14H29ClMg |
| Molar Mass | 257.14 |
| Density | 0.923g/mLat 25°C |
| Flash Point | 1°F |
十四烷基氯化镁溶液 - Risk and Safety
| Risk Codes | R11 - Highly Flammable R14 - Reacts violently with water R19 - May form explosive peroxides R20/21/22 - Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. R34 - Causes burns R40 - Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect R37 - Irritating to the respiratory system R17 - Spontaneously flammable in air |
| Safety Description | S16 - Keep away from sources of ignition. S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S27 - Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) |
| UN IDs | UN 2924 3/PG 2 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| HS Code | 29319090 |
十四烷基氯化镁溶液 - Introduction
Tetradecylmagnesium chloride is an organic compound with the chemical formula C14H29ClMg. It is a white crystal that is solid at room temperature. Its molecular structure contains a fourteen carbon alkyl chain and a chloride ion bound to the magnesium ion.
Tetradecylmagnesium chloride can be used as Grignard reagents in organic synthesis reactions. It can react with halogenated alkyl, aldehyde, ketone and other substrates to generate the corresponding alkyl magnesium reagent or alcoholization reaction product. These reactions have important applications in organic synthesis and can be used to synthesize various organic compounds.
One method for preparing Tetradecylmagnesium chloride is to react tetradecyl bromide with magnesium powder in an anhydrous environment. The reaction is generally carried out under an inert gas to avoid reaction with water and oxygen in the air. The reaction will produce hydrogen as a by-product, so attention should be paid to the safe operation of the reactor.
Regarding safety information, Tetradecylmagnesium chloride are organic compounds that are irritating to the skin and eyes. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and safety glasses, during handling or use. Avoid inhaling the vapors of its dust or solution. If contact with the skin, should immediately rinse with plenty of water. If eye contact occurs, rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical help.
In general, Tetradecylmagnesium chloride is a reagent commonly used in organic synthesis, but it is necessary to pay attention to safe operation and appropriate protective measures when using it.
Tetradecylmagnesium chloride can be used as Grignard reagents in organic synthesis reactions. It can react with halogenated alkyl, aldehyde, ketone and other substrates to generate the corresponding alkyl magnesium reagent or alcoholization reaction product. These reactions have important applications in organic synthesis and can be used to synthesize various organic compounds.
One method for preparing Tetradecylmagnesium chloride is to react tetradecyl bromide with magnesium powder in an anhydrous environment. The reaction is generally carried out under an inert gas to avoid reaction with water and oxygen in the air. The reaction will produce hydrogen as a by-product, so attention should be paid to the safe operation of the reactor.
Regarding safety information, Tetradecylmagnesium chloride are organic compounds that are irritating to the skin and eyes. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and safety glasses, during handling or use. Avoid inhaling the vapors of its dust or solution. If contact with the skin, should immediately rinse with plenty of water. If eye contact occurs, rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical help.
In general, Tetradecylmagnesium chloride is a reagent commonly used in organic synthesis, but it is necessary to pay attention to safe operation and appropriate protective measures when using it.
Last Update：2024-04-10 22:29:15
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