氯铂酸锂水合物
LITHIUM TETRACHLOROPALLADATE(II) HYDRATE
CAS: 123334-21-4
Molecular Formula: Cl4H2Li2OPd
氯铂酸锂水合物 - Names and Identifiers
氯铂酸锂水合物 - Physico-chemical Properties
| Molecular Formula | Cl4H2Li2OPd |
| Molar Mass | 280.13 |
| Appearance | Powder and Chunks |
| Color | Brown |
| Physical and Chemical Properties | WGK Germany:3 |
氯铂酸锂水合物 - Risk and Safety
| Safety Description | 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| HS Code | 28439090 |
氯铂酸锂水合物 - Introduction
Lithium chloroplatinate hydrate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Li2PtCl6 · xH2O. Its properties are as follows:
1. Appearance: Lithium chloroplatinate hydrate is colorless or yellow crystal, with orthorhombic structure.
2. Solubility: lithium chloroplatinate hydrate can be dissolved in water to generate a discolored solution.
3. Stability: relatively stable in dry air, but easy to absorb moisture in humid environment.
Lithium chloroplatinate hydrate has the following uses:
1. Catalyst: It is an important catalyst, especially in the hydrogenation reaction, alkylation reaction, oxidation reaction and asymmetric synthesis in organic synthesis.
2. Battery material: Lithium chloroplatinate hydrate can be used as a cathode material in lithium-ion batteries, which helps to improve the energy density and cycle life of the battery.
3. Dye: It can also be used as a synthetic intermediate of dyes for the preparation of photosensitive materials and photosensitive materials.
The method for preparing lithium chloroplatinate hydrate has two main steps:
In the first step, chloroplatinic acid is reacted with lithium hydroxide (LiOH) to generate lithium chloroplatinic acid.
In the second step, a hydrate of lithium chloroplatinate is prepared by crystallization or evaporation of an aqueous solution.
The following safety information is required when handling lithium chloroplatinate hydrate:
1. Avoid direct contact: Wear appropriate personal protective equipment, including gloves, safety glasses and laboratory coats, to avoid direct contact with skin and eyes.
2. storage and handling precautions: lithium chloroplatinate hydrate should be stored in a dry, well-ventilated place to avoid prolonged contact with moisture and air.
3. waste disposal: the correct disposal of waste, comply with local waste disposal laws and regulations, do not dump.
1. Appearance: Lithium chloroplatinate hydrate is colorless or yellow crystal, with orthorhombic structure.
2. Solubility: lithium chloroplatinate hydrate can be dissolved in water to generate a discolored solution.
3. Stability: relatively stable in dry air, but easy to absorb moisture in humid environment.
Lithium chloroplatinate hydrate has the following uses:
1. Catalyst: It is an important catalyst, especially in the hydrogenation reaction, alkylation reaction, oxidation reaction and asymmetric synthesis in organic synthesis.
2. Battery material: Lithium chloroplatinate hydrate can be used as a cathode material in lithium-ion batteries, which helps to improve the energy density and cycle life of the battery.
3. Dye: It can also be used as a synthetic intermediate of dyes for the preparation of photosensitive materials and photosensitive materials.
The method for preparing lithium chloroplatinate hydrate has two main steps:
In the first step, chloroplatinic acid is reacted with lithium hydroxide (LiOH) to generate lithium chloroplatinic acid.
In the second step, a hydrate of lithium chloroplatinate is prepared by crystallization or evaporation of an aqueous solution.
The following safety information is required when handling lithium chloroplatinate hydrate:
1. Avoid direct contact: Wear appropriate personal protective equipment, including gloves, safety glasses and laboratory coats, to avoid direct contact with skin and eyes.
2. storage and handling precautions: lithium chloroplatinate hydrate should be stored in a dry, well-ventilated place to avoid prolonged contact with moisture and air.
3. waste disposal: the correct disposal of waste, comply with local waste disposal laws and regulations, do not dump.
Last Update：2024-04-10 22:29:15
