Name | Thiocarbanilide |
Synonyms | Thiocarbanilide Diphenylthiourea 2-Fenylotiomocznik sym-Diphenylthiourea 1,3-diphenylthiourea N,N'Diphenylthiourea Rubber Accelerator CA N,N'-Diphenylthiourea 1,3-Diphenyl-2-thiourea Rubber Accelerator DPTU 1,2-Diphenyl-2-thiourea 1,3-Difenylthiomocovina 1,3-diphenyl-2-thio-ure 1,3-Diphenylthiourea DPTU N,N-Diphenylthiourea (sym.) |
CAS | 102-08-9 |
EINECS | 203-004-2 |
InChI | InChI=1/C13H12N2S/c16-13(14-11-7-3-1-4-8-11)15-12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10H,(H2,14,15,16) |
Molecular Formula | C13H12N2S |
Molar Mass | 228.31 |
Density | 1.284g/cm3 |
Melting Point | 151-154℃ |
Boling Point | 348.7°C at 760 mmHg |
Flash Point | 164.7°C |
Water Solubility | <0.01 g/100 mL at 19℃ |
Vapor Presure | 4.93E-05mmHg at 25°C |
Appearance | White to white-like powder |
Storage Condition | RT, dark |
Refractive Index | 1.748 |
MDL | MFCD00004921 |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Chemical properties gray-white powdery crystals. Soluble in ethanol, ether, completely insoluble in water and carbon disulfide. Soluble in dimethylformamide, acetone, chloroform, benzene. |
Use | Used as a reagent for the determination of osmium and ruthenium, sulfur slurry accelerator, also used in the dye industry |
Hazard Symbols | T - Toxic |
Risk Codes | R25 - Toxic if swallowed |
Safety Description | S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. |
UN IDs | UN 2811 |
white, shiny, patchy crystals with a bitter taste. The melting point of 154~155 deg C, the relative density of 1.32. Insoluble in water and carbon disulfide, soluble in Tetrahydrofuran, cyclohexanone, acetone, alcohol, ether. Slightly soluble in polyvinyl chloride with a variety of plasticizers. Flammable, light-emitting when rubbing.
toxic. Swallowing, inhalation or skin contact absorption can cause serious injury and even death. Contact of the skin or eyes with its melt can cause severe burns. Appropriate protective clothing should be worn.
storage conditions | Store below 30°C. |
acidity coefficient (pKa) | 12.68±0.70(Predicted) |
morphology | Crystalline Powder |
color | White to pale yellow |
water solubility | <0.01 g/100 mL at 19 °C |
Merck | 14,3333 |
BRN | 644277 |
stability | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
InChIKey | FCSHMCFRCYZTRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
NIST chemical information | Thiourea, n,n'-diphenyl-(102-08-9) |
EPA chemical information | Diphenylthiourea (102-08-9) |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS number | FE1225000 |
TSCA | Yes |
HazardClass | 6.1 |
PackingGroup | II |
customs code | 29309070 |
toxic substance data | 102-08-9(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Toxicity | MLD orally in rabbits: 1.5 g/kg (Hanzlik, Irvine) |
chemical properties
grayish white powdery crystals. Soluble in ethanol, ether, completely insoluble in water and carbon disulfide. Soluble in dimethylformamide, acetone, chloroform, benzene.
use
1. Used as a rapid vulcanization accelerator for natural latex and neoprene latex
2. Used as a reagent for the determination of osmium and ruthenium, a sulfur slurry accelerator, and also used in the dye industry
3. this product is an accelerator with fast vulcanization speed. it is mainly used for natural latex and neoprene dairy products. it can also be used for manufacturing vulcanized capsules, water tires, tire repair rubber, wires and cables, industrial products, rubber shoes, etc. This product can also be used as a heat stabilizer for emulsion PVC, especially for soft products, with a general dosage of 0.2-0.5%. It will not color plastic products, but cannot prevent products from changing color by light. It cannot be used with lead and cadmium stabilizers, otherwise it will cause discoloration of the product. Diphenylthiourea is also an intermediate of medicine and dyes. It is used to produce indigo, methyl indigo, sulfide dyes, flotation agents, and anti-acid agents. This product is a chemical reagent for the determination of osmium and ruthenium. The toxicity of this product is low. The LD50 injected intraperitoneally in mice is 400 mg/kg, and the oral LD50 of rats is 2000 mg/kg. It has no carcinogenicity.
production method
It is obtained by condensation of aniline and carbon disulfide. Kg/ton aniline 900 carbon disulfide 420