1-Methyl-2-propenylmagnesium chloride - Names and Identifiers
1-Methyl-2-propenylmagnesium chloride - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C4H7ClMg
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Molar Mass | 114.86 |
Density | 0.917g/mLat 25°C |
Boling Point | 67°C |
Flash Point | −4°F |
1-Methyl-2-propenylmagnesium chloride - Risk and Safety
Risk Codes | R11 - Highly Flammable
R14 - Reacts violently with water
R19 - May form explosive peroxides
R20/21/22 - Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R34 - Causes burns
R40 - Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect
R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
R14/15 -
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Safety Description | S16 - Keep away from sources of ignition.
S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S27 - Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S43 - In case of fire use ... (there follows the type of fire-fighting equipment to be used.)
S36/37 - Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
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UN IDs | UN 3399 4.3/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
HS Code | 29319090 |
1-Methyl-2-propenylmagnesium chloride - Introduction
chloride is an organic compound with the chemical formula C4H7ClMg. It is a colorless or light yellow liquid that will decompose at room temperature and emit a pungent odor. It has a density of 0.920g/cm3 and a melting point of -85°C.
chloride is mainly used as a reagent in organic synthesis, especially as a Grignard reagent. Grignard reagent is one of the important reagents commonly used in organic synthesis, which can react with a variety of compounds to generate new carbon-carbon bonds. It can be used to synthesize organic compounds such as alcohols, ethers, ketones, acids and esters.
The method of preparing chloride is to react 1-methyl-2-propenyl chloride with magnesium powder in an anhydrous solvent (such as dry ether). The reaction is usually carried out in an ice-water bath to avoid side reactions. After the preparation is completed, it needs to be stored in a dry environment and avoid contact with water or humid air.
When using and storing chloride, you need to pay attention to its safety information. It is an organic magnesium compound with strong activity and can react with moisture and oxygen in the air. Therefore, contact with water, moisture and oxygen must be avoided to avoid violent reactions or explosion accidents. During operation, wear protective glasses, gloves and protective clothing to ensure good indoor ventilation.
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15