2,2-Dimethylvinylmagnesium bromide - Names and Identifiers
2,2-Dimethylvinylmagnesium bromide - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C4H7BrMg
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Molar Mass | 159.31 |
Density | 0.952g/mLat 25°C |
Flash Point | 5°F |
Appearance | Solution |
Color | Yellow to dark orange |
2,2-Dimethylvinylmagnesium bromide - Risk and Safety
Risk Codes | R11 - Highly Flammable
R14/15 -
R19 - May form explosive peroxides
R20/21/22 - Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R34 - Causes burns
R37 - Irritating to the respiratory system
R40 - Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect
R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
R15 - Contact with water liberates extremely flammable gases
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Safety Description | S16 - Keep away from sources of ignition.
S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S27 - Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S43 - In case of fire use ... (there follows the type of fire-fighting equipment to be used.)
S36/37 - Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
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UN IDs | UN 3399 4.3/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
HS Code | 29319090 |
2,2-Dimethylvinylmagnesium bromide - Introduction
bromide is an organic compound with the chemical formula C4H7BrMg.
Its main properties include:
1. appearance: colorless to light yellow liquid.
2. solubility: soluble in ether, chloroform, acetone and other organic solvents.
3. Stability: It is relatively stable under dry conditions, but it will produce hydrogen due to moisture.
The main uses of the bromide include:
1. organic synthesis: used as an important reagent in organic synthesis, can participate in the formation of carbon-carbon bonds.
2. covalent bond formation: can react with unsaturated compounds to form new carbon-carbon bonds.
3. Construction of carbon skeleton: It can be used to construct molecules containing functional groups such as alcohols, ethers, ketones and esters.
The preparation of bromide can generally be obtained by the following reactions:
methyl bromide and 3-chloropropene react in diethyl ether, and after adding magnesium powder, the reaction is obtained.
Regarding safety information, bromide should be used with caution due to its high reactivity and flammability. In operation, should wear appropriate protective equipment, maintain good ventilation conditions. Avoid contact with water, acid or oxygen to prevent the generation of flammable gases. During handling and storage, it is necessary to store it separately from other organic substances to avoid accidental reactions. If necessary, the treatment and disposal shall be carried out in accordance with the method of handling dangerous goods.
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15