2-ethyl-6-isopropylphenyl isocyanate - Names and Identifiers
2-ethyl-6-isopropylphenyl isocyanate - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C12H15NO
|
Molar Mass | 189.25 |
Density | 1.011g/mLat 25°C(lit.) |
Melting Point | 36°C (estimate) |
Boling Point | 241°C(lit.) |
Flash Point | >230°F |
Vapor Presure | 0.00866mmHg at 25°C |
Refractive Index | n20/D 1.523(lit.) |
2-ethyl-6-isopropylphenyl isocyanate - Risk and Safety
Hazard Symbols | Xn - Harmful
|
Risk Codes | R20/21/22 - Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
|
Safety Description | S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36/37 - Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
|
UN IDs | UN 2206 6.1/PG 3 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
2-ethyl-6-isopropylphenyl isocyanate - Introduction
2-ethyl-6-isopropylphenyl isocyanate, chemical formula C12H18N2O2, is an organic compound. The following is an introduction to its nature, use, preparation and safety information:
Nature:
2-Ethyl-6-isopropylphenyl isocyanate is a colorless liquid with a special odor. It has a density of about 0.97g/cm3 and is insoluble in water. It can be dissolved in many organic solvents, such as ethanol, acetone and toluene.
Use:
2-ethyl-6-isopropylphenyl isocyanate is commonly used as a raw material for synthetic resins in industry. It can be used to manufacture materials such as polymers, elastomers, plastics, adhesives and coatings.
Preparation Method:
The preparation of 2-ethyl-6-isopropylphenyl isocyanate can be accomplished by chlorination of terephthalic acid and esterification with isopropanol. First, phthalic acid is reacted with a chlorinating agent (for example, thionyl chloride) to obtain phthalic acid dichloride. Then, phthalic acid dichloride is esterified with isopropyl alcohol in the presence of a catalyst to produce 2-ethyl-6-isopropylphenyl isocyanate.
Safety Information:
2-Ethyl-6-isopropylphenyl isocyanate is stable under normal conditions, but it is a flammable liquid and should be kept away from open flames and high temperatures. When in use, should wear protective glasses and gloves, and ensure good ventilation. If ingestion or contact with skin and eyes, wash immediately and seek medical advice. During storage and handling, care should be taken to avoid contact with oxidants and strong acids/bases.
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15