2-tertiary-Butyl glycolate - Names and Identifiers
2-tertiary-Butyl glycolate - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C6H12O3
|
Molar Mass | 132.16 |
Density | 1.027±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted) |
Melting Point | 28 °C |
Boling Point | 56°C/12mmHg(lit.) |
Appearance | Low Melting Solid |
Color | Colorless to yellow |
pKa | 13.00±0.10(Predicted) |
Storage Condition | Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature |
Refractive Index | 1.4180 to 1.4220 |
2-tertiary-Butyl glycolate - Risk and Safety
Safety Description | S23 - Do not breathe vapour.
S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
|
UN IDs | UN 3272 3/PG III |
Hazard Class | 3 |
Packing Group | III |
2-tertiary-Butyl glycolate - Introduction
Tert-Butyl 2-hydroxyacetate, chemical formula C6H12O3, is an organic compound. It has the following properties:
1. Appearance: Tert-Butyl 2-hydroxyacetate is a colorless and transparent liquid with a sweet smell.
2. solubility: soluble in most organic solvents, such as alcohol, ether and ketone, almost insoluble in water.
3. Melting point and boiling point: melting point is -10°C, boiling point is 166°C.
4. Stability: relatively stable at room temperature, but decomposition may occur under the influence of heat, light and oxygen.
The main uses of Tert-Butyl 2-hydroxyacetate include:
1. Solvent: As an organic solvent, it can be used to dissolve ingredients in resins, paints, coatings and cosmetics.
2. Chemical synthesis: It can be used as an esterification reagent in chemical reactions and can be used to synthesize more complex compounds.
3. spices and flavors: Tert-Butyl 2-hydroxyacetate has a pleasant sweet smell and can be used in perfumes, soaps and food additives.
In terms of preparation method, Tert-Butyl 2-hydroxyacetate can be prepared by esterification of ethanol and tert-butyric acid. In the reaction, ethanol and tert-butyric acid are mixed at an appropriate ratio, and an acid catalyst is added, and sulfuric acid or methyl sulfuric acid or the like is usually used. The reaction is carried out at an appropriate temperature and time, and product isolation and purification are carried out after the reaction.
With regard to safety information, Tert-Butyl 2-hydroxyacetate is generally considered to be relatively safe under normal conditions of use. However, as an organic compound, it may pose certain health risks to the human body. Therefore, the following points should be noted during use:
1. Risk Warning: Tert-Butyl 2-hydroxyacetate may be irritating to eyes and skin. Long-term or high-dose exposure may pose a health hazard.
2. pay attention to protection: use should wear appropriate protective gloves, protective glasses and protective clothing, in order to avoid direct contact with the stimulation.
3. Ventilation conditions: When using and handling Tert-Butyl 2-hydroxyacetate, ensure that there are sufficient ventilation conditions to avoid the accumulation of harmful gases.
4. Storage Note: The Tert-Butyl 2-hydroxyacetate should be stored in a sealed container to avoid contact with oxygen and light to prevent decomposition.
Last Update:2024-04-09 21:50:46