Name | allylamine |
Synonyms | allylamine allylamineHCl Allylammoniumchlorid ALLYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE ALLYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE Allylamine·hydrochloric acid 3-AMINOPROPENE HYDROCHLORIDE 2-propen-1-amine hydrochloride 3-AMINO-1-PROPENE HYDROCHLORIDE |
CAS | 10017-11-5 |
EINECS | 203-463-9 |
InChI | 1S/C3H7N.ClH/c1-2-3-4;/h2H,1,3-4H2;1H |
Molecular Formula | C3H8ClN |
Molar Mass | 93.56 |
Melting Point | 106 °C |
Flash Point | >110℃ |
Water Solubility | almost transparency |
Appearance | powder to crystal |
Color | White to Light yellow to Light orange |
Hazard Symbols | T - Toxic |
Risk Codes | R23/24/25 - Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. R51/53 - Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. R25 - Toxic if swallowed R36 - Irritating to the eyes |
Safety Description | S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) |
UN IDs | 2811 |
WGK Germany | 2 |
RTECS | BA6950000 |
HS Code | 29211990 |
Hazard Class | 6.1 |
Packing Group | III |
Introduction | Allylamine hydrochloride is an organic intermediate, which can be obtained by forming a salt from allylamine and concentrated hydrochloric acid. It has been reported that allylamine hydrochloride can be used to prepare polymer nanocomposites and skiram carbonate. |
preparation | add 20ml of allylamine to a four-mouth flask equipped with a stirrer and a thermometer, control the temperature at 0 ℃, slowly drop 25ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid under stirring, drop it within 1 hour, stop the reaction until pH = 5~6, remove the unreacted hydrochloric acid by rotary distillation, and obtain high concentration of allylamine hydrochloride. |