5-(dimethylamino)-pentanenitrile - Names and Identifiers
5-(dimethylamino)-pentanenitrile - Physico-chemical Properties
| Molecular Formula | C7H14N2
|
| Molar Mass | 126.2 |
5-(dimethylamino)-pentanenitrile - Upstream Downstream Industry
5-(dimethylamino)-pentanenitrile - Introduction
5-(dimethylamino)-pentanenitrile, chemical formula C9H18N2, molecular weight of 154.25g/mol. It is an organic compound with the following properties:
1. Appearance: 5-(dimethylamino)-pentanenitril is a colorless liquid with a special ammonia smell.
2. Solubility: It is soluble in most organic solvents, such as ethanol, methanol and dichloromethane.
3. Stability: relatively stable at room temperature, but avoid contact with strong oxidants and strong acids.
4. Toxicity: The compound has a certain toxicity, irritating to the eyes and skin, need to pay attention to protective measures.
5-(dimethylamino)-pentanenitril has many applications and uses in the laboratory and industry, including:
1. As an intermediate: It is an intermediate for the synthesis of other organic compounds and can be used to prepare compounds such as drugs, dyes and polymers.
2. Catalyst: It can be used as a catalyst for certain catalytic reactions, such as esterification and condensation reactions.
3. Reagent: It can be used as some chemical reagents for analysis and laboratory research.
The preparation of 5-(dimethylamino)-pentanenitrile is usually carried out by the following steps:
1. First, Pentanone was synthesized.
2. Then, by cyanating pentanone, Dimethylamine is added under alkaline conditions.
When using 5-(dimethylamino)-pentanenitril, pay attention to the following safety information:
1. It is recommended to operate in a well-ventilated place to avoid inhalation of vapor or contact with skin and eyes.
2. Avoid contact with strong oxidants and strong acids to avoid dangerous reactions.
3. Wear appropriate protective equipment such as gloves, goggles and protective clothing when using.
4. Before use, please read and follow the recommendations and precautions in the safety data form.
Last Update：2024-04-09 21:01:54