Name | Boron trifluoride acetonitrile complex |
Synonyms | Acetonitriletrifluoroborane (Acetonitrile)trifluoroboron Boron trifluoride acetonitrile complex ((EthylidyneaMMonio)Methyl)trifluoroborate Trifluoroborane acetonitrile complex solution Boron trifluoride acetonitrile complex Solution |
CAS | 420-16-6 |
InChI | InChI=1/C2H3N.B.3FH/c1-2-3;;;;/h1H3;;3*1H/q;+3;;;/p-3 |
Molecular Formula | C2H3BF3N |
Molar Mass | 108.86 |
Density | 0.87-0.88g/mLat 20°C |
Boling Point | 85.5℃ at 101.325kPa |
Flash Point | 10°C |
Vapor Presure | 84.1-301.3hPa at 20-50℃ |
Storage Condition | 2-8°C |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Light yellow transparent liquid |
Use | It is mainly used as a catalyst for organic reactions, and is an important raw material for the preparation of boron halide, boron element, borane, sodium borohydride and other borides. It is the basic raw material for the manufacture of boron and hydrogen high energy fuel and the extraction of isotopes, and can also be used as a curing agent for epoxy resin. |
Risk Codes | R11 - Highly Flammable R20/21/22 - Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. R34 - Causes burns R48/23 - R35 - Causes severe burns R26 - Very Toxic by inhalation R21/22 - Harmful in contact with skin and if swallowed. R14 - Reacts violently with water |
Safety Description | S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) S28 - After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of soap-suds. S16 - Keep away from sources of ignition. |
UN IDs | UN 2924 3/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 2 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 10-21 |
HS Code | 29269090 |
LogP | -0.74--0.34 |
NIST chemical information | Information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link) |
overview | boron trifluoride acetonitrile is a colorless or light yellow transparent liquid with a relative density of 0.9g/cm3, high solubility, soluble in water, miscible in various organic solvents such as alcohol and ether, and is mainly used as a catalyst for organic reactions. it is an important raw material for cephalosporin antibiotics to prepare boron halide, elemental boron, borane, sodium borohydride and other borides, it is the basic raw material for the manufacture of boron-hydrogen high-energy fuels and the extraction of isotopes. It can also be used as a curing agent for epoxy resins. It is generally prepared by the reaction of fuming sulfuric acid, boric acid, hydrogen fluoride and acetonitrile. |
application | boron trifluoride complex is a highly active catalyst that can be used in a variety of organic synthesis reactions, especially in cephalosporins In the synthesis process of antibacterial drugs, the introduction of boron trifluoride complex shortens the reaction time of the original product and greatly improves the yield of the original product. |
preparation | the current preparation method of boron trifluoride acetonitrile complex is as follows: 20% fuming sulfuric acid, boron anhydride and fluorite are reacted at a mass ratio of 9:1:3 at 130 ℃ to generate boron trifluoride gas, which is then introduced into acetonitrile for complexation, and the finished product is acetonitrile solution of boron trifluoride acetonitrile complex. |
Uses | Mainly used as a catalyst for organic reactions, it is an important raw material for the preparation of boron halides, elemental boron, borane, sodium borohydride and other borides. It is the basic raw material for the manufacture of boron-hydrogen high-energy fuel and the extraction of isotopes. It can also be used as a curing agent for epoxy resins. As a special catalyst for the production of antibiotics in medicine |