Name | diethyl ethylisopentylmalonate |
Synonyms | Diethyl isoamylethylmalonate Diethyl isoamyl(ethyl)malonate ETHYL DIETHYL ISO-AMYLMALONATE diethyl ethylisopentylmalonate Diethyl ethyl(isoamyl)malonate DIETHYL ISO-ETHYL AMYLAMALONATE DIETHYL A TNYL-A-ISDOPENTYL MALONATE Diethyl ethyl(3-methylbutyl)malonate Diethylethyl(3-methylbutyl)propandioate Ethyl(isoamyl)malonic acid diethyl ester diethyl ethyl(3-methylbutyl)propanedioate α-Isoamyl-α-ethylmalonic acid diethyl ester Malonic acid, ethylisopentyl-, diethyl ester 2-ethyl-2-isoamyl-malonic acid diethyl ester 2-Methylheptane-5,5-dicarboxylicaciddiethylester ALPHA-Ethyl-ALPHA-isopentylmalonic acid diethyl ester Diethyl ethyl(3-methylbutyl)malonate~Diethyl isoamyl(ethyl)malonate~Ethyl(isoamyl)malonic acid diethyl ester |
CAS | 77-24-7 |
EINECS | 201-015-7 |
InChI | InChI=1/C14H26O4/c1-6-14(10-9-11(4)5,12(15)17-7-2)13(16)18-8-3/h11H,6-10H2,1-5H3 |
Molecular Formula | C14H26O4 |
Molar Mass | 258.35 |
Density | 0.967g/cm3 |
Boling Point | 267.6°C at 760 mmHg |
Flash Point | 114.2°C |
Vapor Presure | 0.00808mmHg at 25°C |
Refractive Index | 1.44 |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Liquid. The relative density was 0.9532-0.9549. |
Safety Description | S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. |
NIST chemical information | information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link) |
Use | an intermediate of amobarbital. |
production method | bromination of isoamyl alcohol with hydrogen bromide-sulfuric acid to produce 1-bromo-3-methylbutane, it is then condensed with diethyl malonate in the presence of sodium ethoxide to give diethyl α-isoamyl malonate. The latter is made by condensation (ethylation) with bromoethane in the presence of sodium ethoxide. |