ETHYL 2,2-DICHLOROPROPANOATE - Names and Identifiers
ETHYL 2,2-DICHLOROPROPANOATE - Physico-chemical Properties
ETHYL 2,2-DICHLOROPROPANOATE - Introduction
Ethyl 2,2-dichloropropionate is an organic compound with the following properties:
1. Appearance and odor: Ethyl 2,2-dichloropropionate is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor.
2. Density: The density of ethyl 2,2-dichloropropionate is about 1.394G/cm3.
3. Boiling point and Melting Point: The boiling point of ethyl 2,2-dichloropropionate is 179-180 degrees Celsius, and there is no clear melting point.
4. Solubility: Ethyl 2,2-dichloropropionate is soluble in organic solvents such as ethers and alcohols, but hardly soluble in water.
The use of ethyl 2,2-dichloropropionate mainly includes the following aspects:
1. Pesticide: it is used as pesticide and herbicide, can effectively control a variety of pests and weeds.
2. Medicine: ethyl 2,2-dichloropropionate can be used as a synthetic intermediate of some drugs.
3. Chemical synthesis: It can be used for esterification reactions and other similar reactions in organic synthesis.
The preparation method of ethyl 2,2-dichloropropionate can be carried out by the following steps:
1. Synthesis of 2,2-dichloropropionic acid: Chloroethane was reacted with chloroform under alkaline conditions to obtain 2,2-dichloropropionic acid.
2. Esterification reaction: 2,2-dichloropropionic acid is reacted with ethanol under acidic conditions to generate ethyl 2,2-dichloropropionate.
When using and handling ethyl 2,2-dichloropropionate, you need to pay attention to the following safety information:
1. Toxicity: ethyl 2,2-dichloropropionate has certain toxicity, can cause damage to the human body. Wear appropriate protective equipment, such as gloves and glasses, to avoid contact with skin and eyes.
2. Avoid inhalation: Ethyl 2,2-dichloropropionate has a pungent odor and may cause respiratory irritation. During use, maintain good ventilation to avoid inhalation of excessive gas.
3. Extinguishing agent: in case of fire, use suitable extinguishing agent, such as carbon dioxide, foam or dry powder, to extinguish the fire source.
4. Storage and disposal: Ethyl 2,2-dichloropropionate should be stored in a closed container, away from fire and oxidizing agents. When disposing of waste liquid, it should be disposed in accordance with local regulations to avoid pollution to the environment.
Last Update:2024-04-09 21:21:28