Name | Ginkgolic acid C15:0 |
Synonyms | NSC 623096 NSC 333857 Anacardic Acid Anachardic acid PENTADECYLSALICYLICACID 6-pentadecylsalicylic acid 6-pentadecylsalicylic Acid Hodrogenated anacardic acid 6-Pentadecyl-2-hydroxybenzoic acid |
CAS | 16611-84-0 |
InChIKey | ADFWQBGTDJIESE-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Molecular Formula | C22H36O3 |
Molar Mass | 348.52 |
Density | 1.002 |
Melting Point | 90-91℃ |
Boling Point | 474.8±33.0 °C(Predicted) |
Solubility | DMSO: ≥20mg/mL |
Appearance | Powder |
Color | white to beige |
pKa | 3.08±0.30(Predicted) |
Storage Condition | -20°C |
Stability | Stable for 1 year from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO or ethanol may be stored at -20°C for up to 3 months. |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Biologically active Anacardic Acid (6-penta decylsalicylic Acid) is a potent inhibitor of p300 and the p300/CBP-related factor histone acetyltransferases, also has antibacterial and antimicrobial activity, inhibits prostaglandin synthesis, and inhibit tyrosinase and lipoxygenase. |
Use | Use antibacterial. For content determination/identification/pharmacological experiments. |
Target | Target Value Tip60 (Cell-free assay) PCAF (Cell-free assay) 5 μM p300/CBP (Cell-free assay) 8.5 μM |
In vitro study | Anacardic Acid is a histone acetyltransferase, inhibits HAT activity of p300 and PCAF, with IC 50 s of ∼8.5 μM and ∼5 μM, respectively. Anacardic Acid (300 μM) inhibits mycelial growth. Anacardic Acid (50 μM) induces apoptosis-like characteristics in M. oryzae , and the effect is caspase independent. Anacardic Acid (1-80 μM) leads to loss of mitochondrial potential. Anacardic Acid (1-60 μM) also exhibits antioxidant activity in M. oryzae . |
In vivo study | Anacardic acid (5 mg/kg, i.p.) attenuates the binding of HATs to the promoter of MEF2A and reverse hyperacetylation of H3K9ac caused by phenylephrine in C57BL/6 mice. Anacardic acid inhibits the level of transcription on MEF2A and cardiac development-related downstream genes, attenuates the protein overexpression of cardiac downstream genes caused by phenylephrine, reverses and attenuates cardiac hypertrophy in the hearts of mice exposed to phenylephrine, and attenuates the left ventricular pressure and improves cardiac function in the cardiac hypertrophy mice. |
Hazard Symbols | Xi - Irritant |
Risk Codes | 36 - Irritating to the eyes |
Safety Description | 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. |
WGK Germany | 3 |
Reference Show more | 1. [IF=3.935] Yi Zhong et al."A strategy for identifying effective and risk compounds of botanical drugs with LC-QTOF-MS and network analysis: A case study of Ginkgo biloba preparation."J Pharmaceut Biomed. 2021 Jan;193:113759 |
biological activity | Anacardic Acid (6-pentadeylsalicylic Acid) is an effective inhibitor of p300 and p300/CBP related factor histone acetyltranferases, and also has anti-bacterial and anti-microbial activities, inhibits prostaglandin synthesis, and inhibits tyrosinase and lipoxygenase. |
target | TargetValue Tip60 (Cell-Free Assay) PCAF (Cell-Free Assay) 5 μM p300/CBP (Cell-Free Assay) 8.5 μM |
Target | Value |
Tip60 (Cell-free assay) | |
PCAF (Cell-free assay) | 5 μM |
p300/CBP (Cell-free assay) | 8.5 μ m |
in vitro study | Anacardic Acid is a histone acetyltransferase, inhibits HAT activity of p300 and PCAF, with IC 50 s of 8.5 μ m and 5 μ m, respectively. Anacardic Acid (300 μM) inhibits mycelial growth. Anacardic Acid (50 μM) induces apoptosis-like characteristics in M. oryzae , and the effect is caspase independent. Anacardic Acid (1-80μM) led to loss of mitochondrial potential. Anacardic Acid (1-60μM) also exhibits antioxidant activity in M. oryzae . |
in vivo study | Anacardic acid (5 mg/kg, I. p.) attenuates the binding of HATs to the promoter of MEF2A and reverse hyperacetylation of H3K9ac caused by phenylephrine in C57BL/6 mICE. Anacardic acid inhibits the level of transcription on MEF2A and cardiac development-related downstream genes, attenuates the protein overexpression of cardiac downstream genes caused by phenylephrine, reverses and attenuates cardiac hypertrophy in the hearts of mice exposed to phenylephrine, and attenuates the left ventricular pressure and improves cardiac function in the cardiac hypertrophy mice. |
chemical properties | powder, soluble in methanol, ethanol, DMSO and other organic solvents, derived from ginkgo biloba. |
use | antibacterial. used for content determination/identification/pharmacological experiment, etc. |