Mercaptopropanol
mercaptopropanol
CAS: 63947-56-8
Molecular Formula: C3H8OS
Mercaptopropanol - Names and Identifiers
| Name | mercaptopropanol |
| Synonyms | Einecs 264-572-5 mercaptopropanol Propanol, mercapto- |
| CAS | 63947-56-8 |
| EINECS | 264-572-5 |
Mercaptopropanol - Physico-chemical Properties
| Molecular Formula | C3H8OS |
| Molar Mass | 92.16 |
Mercaptopropanol - Introduction
mercaptopropanol is an organic compound with the chemical formula C3H8OS, also known as propanethiol or mercaptoethanol. The following is a description of the nature, use, preparation and safety information of mercaptopropanol:
Nature:
-Mercaptopropanol is a colorless to yellowish liquid with a strong smell of sulfur.
-It has a low boiling point and high solubility, soluble in water, alcohol and ether and other commonly used solvents.
-Mercaptopropanol has the properties of reducing and keratinous acid, and is a strong mercapto compound.
Use:
-Mercaptopropanol is widely used in the chemical industry and biochemistry.
-It can be used as a chelating agent for metal ions and used to synthesize stable metal complexes.
-Mercaptopropanol is also an antioxidant and stabilizer for many coatings, polymers and resins.
-In biochemistry, mercaptopropanol can be used to reduce proteins and enzymes, and as a DNA modification and protection reagent.
Preparation Method:
The preparation method of mercaptopropanol is usually obtained by the reaction of sulfide and alkali. One common method of preparation is to react sodium 2-oxopropanesulfonate with a reducing agent, such as sodium sulfite, under alkaline conditions to produce mercaptopropanol.
Safety Information:
-mercaptopropanol has a pungent odor, so pay attention to protective measures when using it to avoid contact with skin and eyes.
-During operation, it is recommended to wear protective glasses, masks and gloves.
-Mercaptopropanol may decompose explosively at high temperature or under light irradiation. Avoid exposure to radiation and high temperature environment during storage.
-If ingested or inhaled, seek medical attention immediately. In case of contact with skin or eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical treatment.
Nature:
-Mercaptopropanol is a colorless to yellowish liquid with a strong smell of sulfur.
-It has a low boiling point and high solubility, soluble in water, alcohol and ether and other commonly used solvents.
-Mercaptopropanol has the properties of reducing and keratinous acid, and is a strong mercapto compound.
Use:
-Mercaptopropanol is widely used in the chemical industry and biochemistry.
-It can be used as a chelating agent for metal ions and used to synthesize stable metal complexes.
-Mercaptopropanol is also an antioxidant and stabilizer for many coatings, polymers and resins.
-In biochemistry, mercaptopropanol can be used to reduce proteins and enzymes, and as a DNA modification and protection reagent.
Preparation Method:
The preparation method of mercaptopropanol is usually obtained by the reaction of sulfide and alkali. One common method of preparation is to react sodium 2-oxopropanesulfonate with a reducing agent, such as sodium sulfite, under alkaline conditions to produce mercaptopropanol.
Safety Information:
-mercaptopropanol has a pungent odor, so pay attention to protective measures when using it to avoid contact with skin and eyes.
-During operation, it is recommended to wear protective glasses, masks and gloves.
-Mercaptopropanol may decompose explosively at high temperature or under light irradiation. Avoid exposure to radiation and high temperature environment during storage.
-If ingested or inhaled, seek medical attention immediately. In case of contact with skin or eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical treatment.
Last Update：2024-04-10 22:29:15
