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Methylene Chlorobromide

Chlorobromomethane

CAS: 74-97-5

Molecular Formula: CH2BrCl

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Methylene Chlorobromide - Names and Identifiers

Name Chlorobromomethane
Synonyms CBM
CH2ClBr
ai3-15514
halon 1011
chlorobrom
mil-b-4394-b
Bromchlormethan
Fluorocarbon1011
Chlorobromomethane
bromochloromethane
bromochloro-methan
chloromethylbromide
bromochloro-methane
Bromochloromethane CB
1-chloro-1-bromomethane
Methylene Chlorobromide
monochloromonobromomethane
bromochloromethane solution
CAS 74-97-5
EINECS 200-826-3
InChI InChI=1/CH2BrCl/c2-1-3/h1H2

Methylene Chlorobromide - Physico-chemical Properties

Molecular FormulaCH2BrCl
Molar Mass129.38
Density1.991g/mLat 25°C(lit.)
Melting Point−88°C(lit.)
Boling Point68°C(lit.)
Flash Point11°C
Water Solubility9 g/L (20 ºC)
Solubility Soluble in acetone, alcohol, benzene, ether (Weast, 1986), and many other solvents, particularlychlorinated hydrocarbons.
Vapor Presure117 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Vapor Density4.5 (vs air)
Appearanceneat
Specific Gravity1.991
Exposure LimitNIOSH REL: TWA 200 ppm (1,050 mg/m3), IDLH 2,000 ppm; OSHA PEL:TWA 200 ppm; ACGIH TLV: TWA 200 ppm (adopted)
BRN1730801
Storage Condition2-8°C
StabilityStable, but may discolour in light. Incompatible with aluminium, magnesium, zinc, calcium, strong oxidizing agents.
Refractive Indexn20/D 1.482(lit.)
UseFor pharmaceutical applications

Methylene Chlorobromide - Risk and Safety

Risk CodesR37/38 - Irritating to respiratory system and skin.
R41 - Risk of serious damage to eyes
R59 - Dangerous for the ozone layer
R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
R20 - Harmful by inhalation
R39/23/24/25 -
R23/24/25 - Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R11 - Highly Flammable
R36/38 - Irritating to eyes and skin.
Safety DescriptionS26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S39 - Wear eye / face protection.
S59 - Refer to manufacturer / supplier for information on recovery / recycling.
S37/39 - Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection
S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S36/37 - Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
S16 - Keep away from sources of ignition.
S7 - Keep container tightly closed.
UN IDsUN 1887 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany2
RTECSPA5250000
HS Code29034980
Hazard NoteIrritant
Hazard Class6.1(b)
Packing GroupIII
ToxicityLC50 (inhalation) for mice 15,850 mg/m3/8-h, rats 28,800 ppm/15-min (quoted, RTECS, 1985).
Acute oral LD50 for rats 5,000 mg/kg, mice 4,300 mg/kg (quoted, RTECS, 1985).

Methylene Chlorobromide - Reference Information

Henry's Law Constant(x 10-3 atm?m3/mol):1.44 at 25 °C (approximate - calculated from water solubility and vapor pressure)
NIST chemical information information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link)
EPA chemical substance information information provided by: ofmpeb.epa.gov (external link)
Application bromochloromethane is an alkane derivative, which can be used as a small fire extinguishing agent, a mineral flotation agent and a penetrating agent for coatings.
Use for pharmaceutical
use in organic synthesis. Fire extinguishing agent.
bromochloromethane is an intermediate for pharmaceuticals, pesticides, bactericides, water treatment agents, etc.
category toxic substances
toxicity grade poisoning
Acute toxicity oral-rat LD50: 5000 mg/kg; Oral-mouse LD50: 4300 mg/kg
flammability hazard characteristics non-combustible itself; Thermal decomposition of halide toxic vapor
storage and transportation characteristics The warehouse is ventilated and dried at low temperature; It is stored and transported separately from food raw materials
extinguishing agent Water
Occupational Standard TWA 1050 mg/m3; Tel 1315 mg/m3
toxic substance data information provided by: pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov (external link)
immediate life-and health-threatening concentrations 2,000 ppm
Last Update:2024-04-09 02:00:11
Methylene Chlorobromide
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View History
Methylene Chlorobromide
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已二酸酐
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UNII-15XUH0X66N
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