Biological activity | Neuromedin B is a neuropeptide containing 10 amino acids, belonging to the frog peptide family, and is a bombesin-related peptide. |
target | Human Endogenous Metabolite |
in vitro research | Potency to stimulate contraction of rat uterine smooth muscle, that is used as bioassay for isolation of Neuromedin B (NMB), is compared with Bombesin (BN). The relative potency, calculated on solar based by taking BN as 100, is 48% for GRP and 4.9% for NMB. NMB also has contractile activity on rat stomach strip, but the potency (ratio of peptide concentration required to elicit 50% maximum response; EC 50 ) is only 5% of BN (EC 50 of BN/EC 50 of NMB) and about 10% of GRP (EC 50 of GRP/ EC 50 of NMB). |
in vivo research | Potencies of NMB and GRP for smooth muscle contraction of fundus in wild-type and NMB-R-deficient mice with ed 50 of 14.4±2.3 (n = 8) and 10.9±2.3 (n = 8) in wild-type mice and NMB-R-deficient mice, respectively. |