S-b-aminoisobutyric acid(S-β-aminoisobutyric acid) is an amino acid with a specific structure. It is an unnatural amino acid with a molecular formula of C4H9NO2 and a molecular weight of 103.12g/mol.
S-b-aminoisobutyric acid is one of two stereoisomers, and its stereo configuration remains in the L form. It is a white crystalline powder, soluble in water and alcohol solvents. The compound is stable in air but sensitive to heat and light.
S-b-aminoisobutyric acid has many important physiological functions in vivo, including protein metabolism, immune regulation and influence on brain function. It can also be used as chiral charged and fatty acid oxidase intracellular carrier.
S-b-aminoisobutyric acid is mainly used in the field of medicine for synthetic drugs, anti-cancer therapy and biochemical research. It can be used to study the function of proteins and enzymes, the structure of proteins and nucleic acids, and to synthesize antibiotics, analgesics and other bioactive compounds.
Methods for preparing S-b-aminoisobutyric acid can be synthesized or extracted from natural sources. One common synthetic method is by amination of isovaleraldehyde. Extraction from natural sources usually results from the metabolites of certain bacteria or fungi.
Regarding safety information, S-b-aminoisobutyric acid is generally considered to be relatively safe during general industrial use and laboratory operations. However, it is still a chemical and should be subject to appropriate laboratory safety practices. When exposed to it, should take appropriate protective measures, including wearing gloves, goggles and protective clothing. In case of accidental contact or ingestion, medical attention should be sought promptly.