Silane, triethyliodo- - Names and Identifiers
Silane, triethyliodo- - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C6H15ISi
|
Molar Mass | 242.17 |
Density | 1.4 g/cm3 |
Boling Point | 190.5 °C(Press: 744 Torr) |
Sensitive | 7: reacts slowly with moisture/water |
Silane, triethyliodo- - Introduction
Triethyliodosilane is an organosilicon compound with the chemical formula (C2H5)3SiI. The following is a description of its nature, use, preparation and safety information:
Nature:
Triethyliodosilane is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor. It has a density of about 1.45 g/mL and can be dissolved in organic solvents such as alcohols, ethers and aromatic hydrocarbons at room temperature. It is an unstable compound that breaks down easily in air.
Use:
Triethyl iodide silane has a wide range of applications in organic synthesis. It can be used as an iodine source for catalytic reactions, for example for iodination of substituted organic compounds. In addition, it can also be used as a raw material for the synthesis of silicon organic compounds, such as silane, silicon ether and silicon amine.
Preparation Method:
Triethyliodosilane can be prepared by reacting triethylchlorosilane with iodine. The reaction is carried out by reacting triethylchlorosilane with iodine in a suitable solvent under an inert atmosphere. Common solvents include chlorinated hydrocarbons, ethers and the like. The reaction is usually at low temperature and catalyzed by ultraviolet light or excess iodine.
Safety Information:
Triethyl iodide silane has a certain risk. It is an irritant and may cause irritation to the eyes, skin and respiratory tract. Therefore, appropriate protective equipment such as gloves, goggles and respirators should be worn during use. In addition, it is also flammable and should be kept away from fire and high temperature. During storage and handling, care should be taken to avoid contact with oxidants and acids to prevent dangerous reactions.
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15