Name | Sodium thiosulfate |
Synonyms | hypo hyporice betz 0235 sodium subsulfite sodium hyposulfite Sodium thiosulfate sodi-um hyposulfide sulfurothioic O,O-acid hydrogen sulfurothioate dechlorinating solution sodium thiosulfate anydrous thiopivalic acid sodium salt thiosulfuric acid, disodium salt thiosulfuric acid (h2s2o3), disodium salt |
CAS | 7772-98-7 |
EINECS | 231-867-5 |
InChI | InChI=1/H2O3S2/c1-5(2,3)4/h(H2,1,2,3,4)/p-1 |
Molecular Formula | Na2S2O3 |
Molar Mass | 158.11 |
Melting Point | 48℃ |
Boling Point | 100℃ |
Appearance | White crystal |
Storage Condition | Room Temprature |
Sensitive | Easily absorbing moisture |
MDL | MFCD00003499 |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Melting Point: 48°C |
Use | It is used as a chlorine scavenger after bleaching of pulp and cotton, as a chelating agent and antioxidant in the food industry, and as a detergent and disinfectant in the pharmaceutical industry. |
Safety Description | S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. |
Reference Show more | 1. Wen, Yun-Qi, et al. "Application of plackett–burman design in screening of natural antioxidants suitable for anchovy oil." Antioxidants 8.12 (2019): 627.https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox8120627 2. [IF=2.1] Baoxin Wang et al."Neurotrophin expression and laryngeal muscle pathophysiology following recurrent laryngeal nerve transection."Mol Med Rep. 2016 Feb;13(2):1234-1242 3. [IF=4.952] Yun-Qi Wen et al."Recombination of oxidized samples of DHA and purified sunflower oil reproduces the odor profile of impaired algae oil from Schizochytrium sp. and reveals the odor contribution of fatty acids other than DHA."Lwt Food Sci Technol. 2022 Apr |
colorless monoclinic crystals. Odorless, with a cool and bitter taste. The relative density was 1. 729(17 ℃). The melting point was 40-45 °c. Five crystals of water were lost by heating to 1 00 °c. Soluble in water, near neutral aqueous solution. Soluble in turpentine and ammonia. Insoluble in alcohol. Deliquescence in moist air. Weathering in dry air above 3 and 3 ℃. With reducing, can dissolve halogen and silver salt.
The photosensitive industry is used as a photographic fixing agent. The paper industry is used as a chlorine scavenger after Pulp bleaching. The dyeing and printing industry is used as a dechlorination agent for cotton fabric after bleaching. Analytical chemistry is used as a reagent for chromatographic analysis and volumetric analysis. It is used as detergent and disinfectant in medicine. The food industry is used as a chelating agent, an antioxidant, etc.
double-layer packaging, packed with woven bags or barrel lined with polyethylene plastic bags. 25kg or 50kg net weight per bag (barrel). The container must be sealed. Store in a cool, dry warehouse, anti-sun, anti-rain during transport. It cannot be stored and mixed with acids and oxidants. To prevent moisture dissolution. If the packaging is wet, the contents have been shown to have a deliquescence effect and must be stacked separately from the dry packaging. It is not allowed to be stored in the open air, and the damp packaging should be handled promptly. When there is a fire, it can be suppressed by water and sand.