Name | Solvent naphtha |
Synonyms | Solvent oil Solvent naphtha |
CAS | 64742-94-5 |
EINECS | 265-198-5 |
Molecular Formula | C9 |
Molar Mass | 108.099 |
Use | Used as the raw material of petroleum resin and the solvent of paint, pesticide emulsifier, silver powder rolling slurry, etc |
Downstream Products | Scandium Oxide |
Solvent naphtha is a type of naphtha obtained through petroleum refining and distillation. It primarily consists of aliphatic hydrocarbons with a carbon chain containing 9 carbon atoms, thus having a chemical formula of C9. Solvent naphtha is commonly used as a solvent and cleaning agent, with wide applications in industries such as chemical, printing, and paint.
Properties:
- Solvent naphtha is a colorless to light yellow liquid with a petroleum-like odor.
- It has low volatility and relatively high solvency, capable of dissolving many organic compounds.
- It has a low flash point, making it flammable, and should be stored under safe conditions.
Uses:
- Solvent naphtha is commonly used as a solvent, cleaning agent, and in the preparation of printing inks, pigments, coatings, asphalt, and dyes.
- It is also used as a reaction solvent and catalyst carrier in the chemical and agricultural industries.
Production:
- Solvent naphtha is a byproduct obtained through petroleum distillation, making it a product of the petrochemical industry.
Safety:
- Solvent naphtha is flammable and should be stored in well-ventilated areas away from ignition sources.
- Avoid contact with oxidizing agents, strong acids, strong bases, and other substances to prevent hazardous reactions.
- When handling, wear appropriate protective equipment to prevent skin and eye contact, as well as inhalation of vapors.
- Dispose of waste in compliance with regulations to prevent environmental pollution.
Naphtha (naphtha) is one of the petroleum products, also known as chemical light oil and crude gasoline. It is a light oil used for chemical raw materials produced by processing crude oil or other raw materials, mainly used as chemical raw materials. There are various distillation ranges due to different uses. China stipulates that the distillation range is about 220 ℃ at the initial distillation point. When used as cracking raw material for ethylene production, the 70 ℃ ~ 145 ℃ fraction is used, which is called light naphtha; when used to produce aromatics or high-octane gasoline, the 70 ℃ ~ 180 ℃ fraction is used, which is weighed naphtha; when used as solvent, it is called solvent naphtha; the aromatic solvent from coal tar is also weighed naphtha or solvent naphtha.