Name | (Trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane |
Synonyms | TTMS TFMTMS TMS-CF3 RUPPERT'S REAGENT Reagents, Ruppert's Ruppert-Prakash reagent TrifluoromethylTrimethylsilane TriMethyl(trifluoroMethyl)sila Trifluoromethyl Trimethylsilane (Trifluoromethyl)-trimethylsilan (Trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane Trimethyl(Trifluoromethyl)Silane (Trimethylsilyl)Trifluoromethane TriMethylsilyl(trifluoroMethyl)silane TriMethyl(trifluoroMethyl)silane solution 0.5 M in THF (Trimethylsilyl)trifluoromethaneRuppert-Prakash Reagent (TrifluoroMethyl)triMethylsilane SynonyMs TriMethyl(trifluoroMethyl)silane |
CAS | 81290-20-2 |
InChI | InChI=1/C4H9F3Si/c1-8(2,3)4(5,6)7/h1-3H3 |
InChIKey | MWKJTNBSKNUMFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Molecular Formula | C4H9F3Si |
Molar Mass | 142.2 |
Density | 0.962 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.) |
Boling Point | 54-55 °C (lit.) |
Flash Point | 14°F |
Water Solubility | Soluble in alcohol, THF, ether, dichloromethane, aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons. Soluble in water(with white smokes). |
Solubility | sol THF, ether, CH2Cl2. |
Vapor Presure | 10.98 psi ( 55 °C) |
Appearance | Liquid |
Specific Gravity | 0.962 |
Color | Clear colorless |
Exposure Limit | ACGIH: TWA 50 ppm; STEL 100 ppm (Skin)OSHA: TWA 200 ppm(590 mg/m3)NIOSH: IDLH 2000 ppm; TWA 200 ppm(590 mg/m3); STEL 250 ppm(735 mg/m3) |
Merck | 14,9683 |
BRN | 4241868 |
Storage Condition | 2-8°C |
Sensitive | 4: no reaction with water under neutral conditions |
Refractive Index | n20/D 1.386 |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Appearance colorless transparent liquid boiling point 53-55 ℃ |
Use | Trifluoromethylated reagent |
Risk Codes | R11 - Highly Flammable R36/37 - Irritating to eyes and respiratory system. R19 - May form explosive peroxides R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. R22 - Harmful if swallowed R40 - Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect R14 - Reacts violently with water |
Safety Description | S16 - Keep away from sources of ignition. S33 - Take precautionary measures against static discharges. S39 - Wear eye / face protection. S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S36 - Wear suitable protective clothing. S29 - Do not empty into drains. S36/37 - Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves. |
UN IDs | UN 1993 3/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 10-21 |
TSCA | No |
HS Code | 29319090 |
Hazard Note | Flammable |
Hazard Class | 3 |
Packing Group | II |
Background | since trifluoromethyltrimethylsilane (TMSCF3) in 1984 by CF3Br (an ozone depleting compound) and trimethylsilyl chloride compounds after 30 years of synthesis, various C- CF3 bond-forming reactions have been developed from various trifluoromethylating agents. TMSCF3 (Bruton-Prakash reagent) has a nucleophilic trifluoromethylating reagent that was and remains important with CF3 as the center. |
Introduction | (trifluoromethyl) Trimethylsilane is a colorless transparent liquid that can be used as a trifluoromethylating agent, for aldehyde and ketone nucleophilic addition reaction. |
Application | The Ruppert-Prakash reagent is now also a synthetic potassium (trifluoromethyl)-trimethoxyborate, well-defined trifluoromethyl copper compound, trifluoromethanesulfonamide/trifluoromethanesulfonamide for trifluoromethyl mercaptan, difluoromethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate as difluorcarbene (difluoromethyl) trimethylsilane (difluoromethyl) A suitable source of useful starting material for the silane (TMSCF2H) is used for the difluoromethylation reaction, and the Togni reagent and related species act as electrophilic trifluoromethylation reagents. |
Use | (trifluoromethyl) Trimethylsilane is a reagent for trifluoromethylation of alkyl compounds. takes part in the nucleophilic addition reaction of trifluoromethyl groups to produce aldehydes and ketones. trifluoromethylating reagent, trifluoromethyl groups added to aldehydes and ketones. |