Name | Methyl Formamide |
Synonyms | NMF X 188 ek 7011 Methylformamide Methyl Formamide N-methylformamide N-Methyl Formamide Monomethylformamide |
CAS | 123-39-7 |
EINECS | 204-624-6 |
InChI | InChI=1/C2H5NO/c1-3-2-4/h2H,1H3,(H,3,4) |
Molecular Formula | C2H5NO |
Molar Mass | 59.07 |
Density | 0.872g/cm3 |
Melting Point | -4℃ |
Boling Point | 182.5°C at 760 mmHg |
Flash Point | 81.5°C |
Water Solubility | miscible |
Vapor Presure | 0.808mmHg at 25°C |
Appearance | Transparent colorless liquid |
Storage Condition | Room Temprature |
Refractive Index | 1.364 |
MDL | MFCD00003280 |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Melting Point:-40 Boiling Point: 198 density: 1.011 water-soluble: *** = 10g/100 mL at 20 C refractive index: 1.4302 Appearance: transparent colorless liquid |
Use | For the synthesis of high efficiency and low toxicity of single formamidine pesticides, such as amitriptyline, used as organic synthesis of reaction solvents and refined solvents, widely used in medicine, dyes, spices, etc |
Hazard Symbols | T - Toxic |
Risk Codes | R21 - Harmful in contact with skin R61 - May cause harm to the unborn child |
Safety Description | S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) S53 - Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use. |
N-Methylformamide (Methyl Formamide) is an organic compound with the chemical formula CH3NHCHO. It is a colorless and transparent liquid with a high solubility in water and a distinctive pungent odor.
Properties:
N-Methylformamide is a highly polar solvent widely used in organic synthesis. It has a high melting point, high boiling point, and low surface tension.
Uses:
N-Methylformamide is primarily used as a solvent in organic synthesis for pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and dyes. It is also employed in the production of plastics, fibers, and resins in the chemical industry.
Synthesis:
N-Methylformamide is typically prepared by the reaction of formamide with methanol in the presence of a catalyst such as aluminum oxide or potassium hydroxide.
Safety:
This compound can be irritating to the skin and eyes, and prolonged or high-concentration exposure may cause harm. Therefore, it is important to wear protective gloves and goggles, ensure adequate ventilation, and avoid direct contact. Additionally, it should be kept away from oxidizing agents and strong bases to prevent potential chemical reactions.
colorless transparent viscous oily liquid. Relative density 0. 9976 (25 ℃), melting point -3.8 ℃, boiling point 198 ℃, refractive index 1. 431 (25 ℃). Soluble in water, can dissolve inorganic salts, with hygroscopicity, easy to decompose in acidic or alkaline solution.
The methylamine method is derived from the interaction of methylamine with carbon monoxide.
It is used as a raw material for organic synthesis, for the synthesis of pesticides, insecticides, medicines, synthetic leather, artificial leather, etc.; And as a chemical fiber textile solvent.
200kg iron drum packaging. Sealed storage, prevent leakage, avoid rain, exposure, serious impact, friction. Keep away from fire and heat source. Class I flammable liquid, Hazard Code No. 61152.