Name | Diethyl ketomalonate |
Synonyms | Diethyl mesoxalate Diethyloxomalonate Diethyl mesoxalate Diethyl oxomalonate Diethyl ketomalonate Oxomalonic acid diethyl diethyl oxopropanedioate Ketomalonic acid diethyl Diethyl KETOMALONATE ester 2-Oxopropanedioic acid diethyl Oxopropanedioic acid diethyl ester 2-Oxopropanedioic acid diethyl ester Diethyl ketomalonate, (Diethyl mesoxalate |
CAS | 609-09-6 |
EINECS | 210-176-2 |
InChI | InChI=1/C7H10O5/c1-3-11-6(9)5(8)7(10)12-4-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3 |
InChIKey | DBKKFIIYQGGHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Molecular Formula | C7H10O5 |
Molar Mass | 174.15 |
Density | 1.142 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
Melting Point | -70°C |
Boling Point | 208-210 °C (lit.) |
Flash Point | >230°F |
Water Solubility | Fully miscible with water. |
Solubility | Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol |
Vapor Presure | 0.208mmHg at 25°C |
Appearance | liquid |
Specific Gravity | 1.142 |
Color | green-yellow |
Merck | 14,5913 |
BRN | 971873 |
Storage Condition | Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature |
Sensitive | Moisture Sensitive |
Refractive Index | n20/D 1.415 |
MDL | MFCD00009121 |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Yellow liquid. Boiling point 208-210 ℃, relative density 1.142, refractive index 1.4150. Insoluble in water, soluble in alcohol, ether. |
Hazard Symbols | Xi - Irritant |
Safety Description | 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. |
WGK Germany | 3 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 21 |
TSCA | T |
HS Code | 29183000 |
Hazard Note | Irritant |
Hazard Class | IRRITANT, MOISTURE S |
NIST chemical information | information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link) |
EPA chemical substance information | information provided by: ofmpeb.epa.gov (external link) |
Use | for organic synthesis. |
production method | nitrogen trioxide gas is introduced into the cooled diethyl malonate, the reactant is turned green, the reaction solution was gradually warmed to room temperature and then kept for 2 days or more. Distillation was performed under reduced pressure to collect a fraction at 103-108 ° C. (2.0kPa) to obtain diethyl ketomalonate. The yield ranged from 74% to 76%. |