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PARA-AMINOPYRIDINE

4-Aminopyridine

CAS: 504-24-5

Molecular Formula: C5H6N2

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PARA-AMINOPYRIDINE - Names and Identifiers

Name 4-Aminopyridine
Synonyms Fampridine
phillips1861
Phillips 1861
4-pyridylamine
pyridin-2-amine
4-Aminopyridine
Amino-4-pyridine
4-aminopyridinium
PARA-AMINOPYRIDINE
Pimadin (free base)
gamma-aminopyridine
AMINOPYRIDINE, 4-(P)
4-AMINOPYRIDINE,REAGENT
4-AMINO PYRIDINE PYRIDIN-4-YLAMINE
CAS 504-24-5
EINECS 207-987-9
InChI InChI=1/C5H6N2/c6-5-1-3-7-4-2-5/h1-4H,(H2,6,7)/p+1
InChIKey NUKYPUAOHBNCPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

PARA-AMINOPYRIDINE - Physico-chemical Properties

Molecular FormulaC5H6N2
Molar Mass94.11
Density1.26
Melting Point155-158 °C (lit.)
Boling Point273 °C (lit.)
Flash Point156°C
Water SolubilitySoluble in water(112 g/L at 20 deg C). Soluble in ethyl ether, benzene. Slightly soluble in ligroin. Very soluble in ethanol. Soluble in methanol, acetone, tetrahydrofuran, isopropanol, acetonitrile,
Solubility H2O: soluble50mg/mL, clear, colorless
Vapor Presure0.046Pa at 25℃
AppearanceCrystalline Powder, Solid or Crystals
ColorWhite to faint grey to light yellow
Merck14,3933
BRN105782
pKa9.114(at 25℃)
Storage Condition2-8°C
Refractive Index1.5560 (estimate)
Physical and Chemical PropertiesToxicity LD 50(mg/kg)
traits from benzene in the precipitation of colorless needle-like crystals, ammonia odor.
solubility slightly soluble in petroleum ether, soluble in water, ether and benzene, soluble in ethanol.
UseUsed as pesticide, medicine and dye intermediates; Also used as chemical reagents. Synthesis of antibiotic drug 4-acetamidopiperidine acetate and other intermediates, but also the preparation of cardiotonic, bactericidal agents, antiarrhythmic drugs, antiulcer drugs and antispasmodic milverine raw materials; an important raw material of new antihypertensive drug pinacidil.

PARA-AMINOPYRIDINE - Risk and Safety

Risk CodesR28 - Very Toxic if swallowed
R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
R51/53 - Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. 
R23/24/25 - Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
Safety DescriptionS26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S60 - This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste.
S61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets. 
S37/39 - Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection
S28A -
S1 - Keep locked up.
UN IDsUN 2671 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany3
RTECSUS1750000
FLUKA BRAND F CODES8-21
TSCAYes
HS Code29333999
Hazard NoteToxic/Irritant
Hazard Class6.1
Packing GroupII
ToxicityLD50 orally in Rabbit: 21 mg/kg

PARA-AMINOPYRIDINE - Reference Information

Open Data Unverified Data
LogP-0.76 at pH7.4
NIST chemical information Information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link)
EPA chemical information Information provided by: ofmpub.epa.gov (external link)
biological activity 4-Aminopyridine (4-AP, Fampridine, Dalfampridine) is an effective and non-selective voltage gated potassium channels (Kv) inhibitor. In CHO cells, the IC50s for Kv1.1 and Kv1.2 are 170 μM and 230 μM respectively. Obtained a hazardous chemicals business license
TargetValue
Kv1.4 () 13 μM
Kv3.1 () 29 μM
Kv3.2 () 100 μM
Kv1.3 () 195 μM
Kv1.1 () 290 μM
use used in organic synthesis, can be used as a pharmaceutical intermediate.
is an intermediate for the synthesis of antibiotic drugs
Production method Pyridine is oxidized with hydrogen peroxide, phthalic anhydride is added to phthalate, and then decomposed with dilute hydrochloric acid to make N-oxidized pyridine hydrochloride. N-oxypyridine hydrochloride is nitrated to produce N-oxy-4-nitropyridine. N-oxy-4-nitropyridine is reduced by iron powder to obtain 4-aminopyridine. Dissolve 1gN-oxy-4-nitropyridine (melting point 159 ℃) in 30ml of acetic acid, add 2.2g of iron powder, and the reaction starts immediately. After adding, keep the 100% for 1h and cool. After adding about 50ml of water to dilute, neutralize with 30% sodium hydroxide solution and adjust to strong alkaline, extract with ether 3 times, 100ml each time. The ether extract was combined and dried with anhydrous potassium carbonate. After the ether is evaporated, the crude 4-aminopyridine is distilled under reduced pressure. Recrystallization of the crude product from benzene or toluene-petroleum ether mixed solvent yields 0.6g of white needle crystal 4-aminopyridine with 90% yield.
category pesticide
toxicity classification highly toxic
acute toxicity oral-rat LD50: 21 mg/kg; Oral-mouse LD50: 42 mg/kg
flammability hazard characteristics open flame is combustible; high heat emits toxic nitrogen oxide gas
storage and transportation characteristics warehouse ventilation and low temperature drying; Store separately from oxidants, acids and food additives
fire extinguishing agent dry powder, foam, carbon dioxide, sand
spontaneous combustion temperature 640°C
toxic substance data information provided by: pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov (external link)
Last Update:2024-04-09 19:43:38

PARA-AMINOPYRIDINE - Production method

pyridine was oxidized with hydrogen peroxide, phthalic anhydride was added to form a phthalate, and then decomposed with dilute hydrochloric acid to form N-oxide pyridine hydrochloride. N-oxo-4-nitropyridine was prepared by nitration of N-oxo-pyridine hydrochloride. 4-nitropyridine N-oxide is reduced by iron powder to give 4-aminopyridine. 1g of n-4-nitropyridine oxide (m. P. 159 ° C.) was dissolved in 30ml of acetic acid, 100% g of iron powder was added, and the reaction was started immediately. After the addition was completed, the mixture was kept for 1H and allowed to cool. After dilution by addition of about 50ml of water, neutralized with 30% sodium hydroxide solution and made highly basic, extracted three times with of ether each time. The ether extracts were combined and dried with anhydrous potassium carbonate. After the ether was distilled off, the crude 4-aminopyridine was distilled off under reduced pressure. The crude product was recrystallized from benzene or a mixed solvent of toluene and petroleum ether to obtain 0.6g of white needle-like crystalline 4-aminopyridine in a yield of 90%.

Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15

PARA-AMINOPYRIDINE - Introduction

Regulatory Information

4-aminopyridine (highly toxic)
This product is controlled by the public security department according to the regulations on the safety management of hazardous chemicals.


chemical formula

C5H6N2


relative molecular mass

94.12


trait

yellowish brown crystals. Sensitive to humidity and air. Soluble in water, methanol and ethanol, slightly soluble in ether and benzene, very slightly soluble in petroleum ether. Melting point 158.9 °c. Boiling point 273.5 C, 180 C (1.60~1.73kPA). Highly toxic, median lethal dose (rat, oral) 20 mg/kg. Irritating.


storage

sealed, dry and protected from light.


category

pesticide



Toxicity grade

highly toxic



Acute toxicity

oral-rat LD50: 21 mg/kg; Oral-mouse LD50: 42 mg/kg


flammability hazard characteristics

fire combustible; High heat release toxic nitrogen oxide gas


storage and transportation characteristics

The warehouse is ventilated and dried at low temperature; It is stored separately from oxidants, acids and food additives


extinguishing agent

dry powder, foam, carbon dioxide, sand

Last Update:2024-04-09 20:52:54
PARA-AMINOPYRIDINE
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Product Name: 4-Aminopyridine Request for quotation
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Email: charles7788@worldyachem.com
Mobile: +86-13651600618
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Wechat: +8613651600618
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Tel: 021-60556179
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Product Name: 4-Aminopyridine Request for quotation
CAS: 504-24-5
Tel: 0513-66814854
Email: pules.cn@gmail.com
Mobile: +86-17551318830
JIANGSU BSECHEM CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
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Product Name: 4-Aminopyridine Request for quotation
CAS: 504-24-5
Tel: +86-17505207175
Email: 3787852685@qq.com
Mobile: +86-17505207175
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Nantong Reform Petro-Chemical CO., LTD.
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Email: r@reformchem.com­
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Shanghai Amole Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
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Product Name: 4-Aminopyridine Visit Supplier Webpage Request for quotation
CAS: 504-24-5
Tel: 400-968-2212
Email: 3623107365@qq.com
Mobile: 18916960931
QQ: 3623107365 Click to send a QQ message
Wechat: 18916960931
Changsha Changtang import and Export Co., Ltd.
Product Name: 4-Aminopyridine Request for quotation
CAS: 504-24-5
Tel: +86 18942506900
Email: lilyqu@chemoway.com
Mobile: +86 18942506900
QQ: 3182628472 Click to send a QQ message
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CAS: 504-24-5
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Email: sales@zsscm.com.cn
Mobile: +8615726167122
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PARA-AMINOPYRIDINE
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