中文名 | 柚甙 |
英文名 | Naringin |
别名 | 柚苷 柚甙 柚皮甙 柚皮苷 柚皮甙水合物 柚皮苷水合物 纳米脂质体柚皮苷 柚皮苷(分析标准品) NARINGIN 柚皮苷 标准品 7-[[2-O-(6-脱氧-A-L-甘露吡喃基)-B-D-葡萄吡喃基]氧代]-2,3-二氢-5-羟基-2-(4-羟苯基)-4H-1-苯并吡喃-4-酮 |
英文别名 | Naringin Aurantiin Naringoside (s)-yranosyl]oxy]- NARINGIN WITH HPLC Citrus grandis Osbeck 4',5,7-trihydroxyflavanone 7-rhamnoglucoside 2,3-dihydro-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-,(S)- 4h-1-benzopyran-4-one,7-[[2-o-(6-deoxy-alpha-l-mannopyranosyl)-beta-d-glucop 7-(2-O-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-2,3-dihydro-4',5,7-trihydroxyflavone 7-[[2-O-(6-deoxy-.alpha.-L-mannopyranosyl)-.beta.-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]-2,3-dihydro-5-hydroxy-2-(4-4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one 7-[[2-O-(6-Deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]-5-hydroxy-2(S)-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one 5-Hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-7-yl-2-O-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside 5-Hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-7-yl 2-O-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside 7-[[2-O-(6-Deoxy-a-L-mannopyranosyl)-b-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]-2,3-dihydro-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one (2S)-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-7-yl 2-O-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside 2-O-(6-Désoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-bêta-D-glucopyranoside de 5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphényl)-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromén-7-yle (2S)-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-7-yl 2-O-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-alpha-D-glucopyranoside (2S)-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-7-yl 2-O-(6-deoxy-alpha-D-galactopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside 4H-1-benzopyran-4-one, 7-[[2-O-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]-2,3-dihydro-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)- 4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one,7-[[2-O-(6-deoxy-.alpha.-L-mannopyranosyl)-.beta.-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]-2,3-dihydro-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-,(S)- 7-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-{[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-4H-chromen-4-on 7-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-{[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-4H-chromen-4-one 7-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxyméthyl)-3-{[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-méthyltétrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}tétrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphényl)-2,3-dihydro-4H-chromén-4-one |
CAS | 10236-47-2 |
EINECS | 233-566-4 |
化学式 | C27H32O14 |
分子量 | 580.53 |
InChI | InChI=1/C27H32O14/c1-10-20(32)22(34)24(36)26(37-10)41-25-23(35)21(33)18(9-28)40-27(25)38-13-6-14(30)19-15(31)8-16(39-17(19)7-13)11-2-4-12(29)5-3-11/h2-7,10,16,18,20-30,32-36H,8-9H2,1H3/t10-,16-,18+,20-,21+,22+,23-,24+,25+,26-,27-/m0/s1 |
密度 | 1.3285 (rough estimate) |
熔点 | 166 °C |
沸点 | 559.35°C (rough estimate) |
比旋光度 | -91 º (c=1, C2H5OH) |
闪点 | 308.5°C |
水溶性 | Soluble in water, alcohol, acetone and warm acetic acid. |
蒸汽压 | 2.25Pa at 20℃ |
溶解度 | 溶于甲醇、乙醇、丙酮、醋酸、稀碱溶液和热水,常温下,在水中的溶解度为0.1%,75°C时可达10%。不溶于石油醚、乙醚、苯和氯仿等非极性溶剂。 |
折射率 | -84 ° (C=2, EtOH) |
酸度系数 | 7.17±0.40(Predicted) |
存储条件 | 2-8°C |
敏感性 | Avoid light and high temperature |
外观 | 结晶 |
颜色 | off-white |
Merck | 14,6425 |
BRN | 102012 |
物化性质 | 系葡萄糖、鼠李糖和柚配质的复合体。白色至浅黄色结晶性粉末,在水中结晶者,为含6~8个结晶水的结晶体,熔点83℃。在110℃下干燥后可得含2个结晶水的物质,熔点171℃。极苦,用水稀释5万倍后仍有苦感。在常温水中的溶解度为0.1%,75℃时为10%。溶于丙酮、乙醇、温醋酸和氢氧化钠液。经水解加氢后所得“柚苷二氢查耳酮”为甜味剂,甜度约为蔗糖的150倍。 |
MDL号 | MFCD00148888 |
危险品标志 | Xn - 有害物品 Xi - 刺激性物品 |
风险术语 | R22 - 吞食有害。 R36/37/38 - 刺激眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤。 |
安全术语 | S22 - 切勿吸入粉尘。 S24/25 - 避免与皮肤和眼睛接触。 S36 - 穿戴适当的防护服。 S26 - 不慎与眼睛接触后,请立即用大量清水冲洗并征求医生意见。 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | QN6340000 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 3 |
TSCA | Yes |
海关编号 | 29389090 |
下游产品 | ω-苄基苯乙酮 新橙皮甙二氢查尔酮 野漆树苷 异樱花苷 |
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