中文名 | 姜黄素 |
英文名 | Curcumin |
别名 | 克扣明 姜黄素 姜黄色素 纳米姜黄素 水溶性姜黄素 川芎内酯 B 生物活性姜黄素 姜黄素(天然) 1,7-双(4-羟基-3-甲氧基苯基)-1,6-庚二烯-3,5-二酮 (E,E)-1,7-双(4-羟基-3-甲氧基苯基)-1,6-庚二烯-3,5-二酮 |
英文别名 | E100 haidr E-100 halad Halad Haidr Halud YO-KIN haldar souchet curcuma curouma gelbwurz Curcumin C.I. 75300 kachs haldi yellow root safra d'inde terra merita merita earth yellow ginger indian saffron tumeric yellow Natural Yellow 3 diferuloylmethane C.I. Natural Yellow 3 Curcumin, Natural Yellow 3, Diferuloylmethane 5-dione,1,7-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-6-heptadiene-3 1,7-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1,6-heptadiene-3,5-dione 5-dione,1,7-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-,(e,e)-6-heptadiene-3 6-Heptadiene-3,5-dione,1,7-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-,(E,E)-1 1,6-Heptadiene-3,5-dione, 1,7-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-, (E,E)- (1E,4Z,6E)-5-hydroxy-1,7-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)hepta-1,4,6-trien-3-one |
CAS | 458-37-7 |
EINECS | 207-280-5 |
化学式 | C21H20O6 |
分子量 | 368.38 |
InChI | InChI=1/C21H20O6/c1-26-20-11-14(5-9-18(20)24)3-7-16(22)13-17(23)8-4-15-6-10-19(25)21(12-15)27-2/h3-13,22,24-25H,1-2H3/b7-3+,8-4+,16-13- |
InChIKey | VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N |
密度 | 0.93 |
熔点 | 183 °C |
沸点 | 418.73°C (rough estimate) |
闪点 | 208.9±23.6 °C |
水溶性 | Slightly soluble (hot) |
蒸汽压 | 6.43E-15mmHg at 25°C |
蒸汽密度 | 13 (vs air) |
溶解度 | 乙醇: 10mg/ml |
折射率 | 1.4155-1.4175 |
酸度系数 | 8.09(at 25℃) |
存储条件 | 2-8°C |
稳定性 | 稳定,但可能对光敏感。与强氧化剂不相容。 |
外观 | 粉末 |
颜色 | orange |
气味 | Odorless |
最大波长(λmax) | ['430nm'] |
Merck | 14,2673 |
BRN | 2306965 |
物化性质 | 橙黄色结晶性粉末。有特殊臭。熔点179~182℃。不溶于水和乙醚,溶于乙醇、冰醋酸、丙二醇。碱性条件下呈红褐色,酸性则呈浅黄色。与氢氧化镁形成色淀,呈黄红色。与金属离子,尤其是铁离子,形成螯合物,导致变色。约5mg/kg铁离子就开始影响色素,10mg/kg以上时变为红褐色,染色能力降低,因此需选用适当容器。最好与螯合剂六偏磷酸钠、酸式焦磷酸钠共同使用。耐光性、耐铁离子性较差,耐热性较好。染着力强(特别是对蛋白质)。每个分子结构中均有两个活性酚结构,故具有一定的抗氧化能力。 |
MDL号 | MFCD00008365 |
危险品标志 | Xi - 刺激性物品 |
风险术语 | 36/37/38 - 刺激眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤。 |
安全术语 | 26 - 不慎与眼睛接触后,请立即用大量清水冲洗并征求医生意见。 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | MI5230000 |
TSCA | Yes |
海关编号 | 29145000 |
Hazard Note | Irritant |
上游原料 | 乙酐 水 乙酰丙酮 一氯甲烷 亚硫酸氢钠溶液 硼酸三丁酯 姜黄油 姜黄粉 |
下游产品 | 乙酰香兰素 |
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