橙黄色粉末,有吸湿性,易溶于水,不溶于乙醇,水溶液呈黄绿色荧光,遇碱分解为核黄素。本品是存在于体内的活性型核黄素,它作为某些氧化还原酶的辅基,广泛参与体内各种氧化还原反应,在生物氧化系统中起传递氢的作用。其特点是比核黄素溶解度、利用率高,给药量仅为普通核黄素的(1/100)~(1/10),可供肌肉及静脉注射。
静注过快可见暂时性胸部不适。
中文名 | 黄素腺嘌呤二核甘酸钠水合物 |
英文名 | Flavine adenine dinucleotide disodium salt |
别名 | 5'腺苷二磷酸二钠 黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸二钠 黄素腺嘌呤二核甙酸二钠 核黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸二钠 黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸NA2 黄素腺嘌呤二核甘酸钠水合物 黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸钠水合物 FAD 黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸二钠 核黄素-5'-腺苷二磷酸二钠盐 核黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸二钠 FAD 半硬化牛脂脂肪酸,核黄素-5'-腺苷二磷酸二钠盐水合物,黄素腺嘌呤二核甙酸二钠水合物,黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸二钠水合物 |
英文别名 | FAD FAD-N FAD-NA2 FAD 2NA FAD DISODIUM SALT FLAVINE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE, DISODIUM Flavin adenine dinucleotide disodium salt Flavine adenine dinucleotide disodium salt RIBOFLAVIN 5'-ADENOSINE DIPHOSPHATE DISODIUM SALT Riboflavin 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), 5'.5'-ester with adenosine, disodium salt disodium [(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl [[5-(7,8-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-benzo[g]pteridin-10-yl)-2,3,4-trihydroxy-pentoxy]-oxido-phosphoryl] phosphate disodium [(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl [[(2R,3S,4S)-5-(7,8-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-benzo[g]pteridin-10-yl)-2,3,4-trihydroxy-pentoxy]-oxido-phosphoryl] phosphate |
CAS | 84366-81-4 |
EINECS | 282-733-8 |
化学式 | C27H34N9NaO15P2 |
分子量 | 809.55 |
InChI | InChI=1/C27H33N9O15P2.2Na/c1-10-3-12-13(4-11(10)2)35(24-18(32-12)25(42)34-27(43)33-24)5-14(37)19(39)15(38)6-48-52(44,45)51-53(46,47)49-7-16-20(40)21(41)26(50-16)36-9-31-17-22(28)29-8-30-23(17)36;;/h3-4,8-9,14-16,19-21,26,37-41H,5-7H2,1-2H3,(H,44,45)(H,46,47)(H2,28,29,30)(H,34,42,43);;/q;2*+1/p-2/t14?,15?,16-,19?,20-,21-,26-;;/m1../s1 |
熔点 | >203°C (dec.) |
比旋光度 | α20/D -30.0° to -25.0°, c = 1 in water |
水溶性 | 5 g/L |
溶解度 | 甲醇 (微溶,加热),水 (微溶) |
存储条件 | 2-8°C |
稳定性 | 吸湿性 |
敏感性 | Sensitive to light and easy to absorb moisture |
外观 | 粉末 |
颜色 | yellow to orange-brown |
Merck | 14,4091 |
BRN | 5326842 |
MDL号 | MFCD08277021 |
体外研究 | Poly(Flavin adenine dinucleotide, FAD) characterized by an additional polymer-type redox reaction is a highly effective electrocatalyst for NADH oxidation: operating at the lowest potentials reported for NADH transducers (0.00 V, pH 7.4), poly(FAD) is characterized by the electrochemical rate constant of 1.8 ± 0.6×10 -3 cm/s, which is at the level of the NADH mass-transfer constant. Poly(FAD)-modified electrodes are characterized by the dramatically improved stability and, is the most advantageous NADH transducers for analytical chemistry. |
体内研究 | With Flavin adenine dinucleotide (2 mg/kg), the chlorpromazine (CPZ)-induced decrease in ventricular fibrillation threshold (VFT) is significantly cancelled. Flavin adenine dinucleotide cancels the effect of CPZ on canine heart mitochondria. After injection of Flavin adenine dinucleotide, the dogs show a transient hypotension within 10 min, then their blood pressures recover to the initial level. Flavin adenine dinucleotide also prevents mitochondrial dysfunction induced by chlorpromazine. |
安全术语 | S24/25 - 避免与皮肤和眼睛接触。 S22 - 切勿吸入粉尘。 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | AU7470000 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 8-10-21 |
海关编号 | 29339900 |
参考资料 展开查看 | 1. 念,邓媛元,魏振承,张雁,唐小俊,李萍,周鹏飞,刘光,张名位.重组小麦静息巯基氧化酶的表达、酶学特性及其对面包品质的影响[J].生物工程学报,2021,37(02):593-603. 2. Zhao T, Li Y, Yuan S, et al. Structure-Based Design of Acetolactate Synthase From Bacillus licheniformis Improved Protein Stability Under Acidic Conditions. Front Microbiol. 2020;11:582909. Published 2020 Oct 27. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2020.582909 3. [IF=1.902] Yu Sun et al."Characterization of sleep-related neurochemicals at different developmental stages and insomnia models of Drosophila melanogaster."Biomedical Chromatography. 2022 Feb 01 |
橙黄色粉末,有吸湿性,易溶于水,不溶于乙醇,水溶液呈黄绿色荧光,遇碱分解为核黄素。本品是存在于体内的活性型核黄素,它作为某些氧化还原酶的辅基,广泛参与体内各种氧化还原反应,在生物氧化系统中起传递氢的作用。其特点是比核黄素溶解度、利用率高,给药量仅为普通核黄素的(1/100)~(1/10),可供肌肉及静脉注射。
静注过快可见暂时性胸部不适。
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