中文名 | VALROCEMIDE |
英文名 | VALROCEMIDE |
别名 | 丙戊塞胺 N-丙戊酰基甘氨酰胺 N-(2-氨基-2-氧代乙基)-2-丙基戊酰胺 |
英文别名 | TV 1901 VALROCEMIDE Valrocemide(TV1901) N-Valproylglycinamide Valrocemide (TV1901,VGD)) N-(2-Amino-2-oxoethyl)-2-propylpentanamide |
CAS | 92262-58-3 |
化学式 | C10H20N2O2 |
分子量 | 200.28 |
密度 | 0.997 |
存储条件 | 2-8℃ |
体内研究 | In mice, valrocemide affords complete protection against maximal electroshock-, pentylenetetrazole-, picrotoxin-, and bicuculline-induced seizures and 6-Hz “psychomotor” seizures with median effective dose (ED 50 ) values of 151, 132, 275, 248, and 237 mg/kg, respectively. Valrocemide is also effective in preventing sound-induced seizures in Frings audiogenic-seizure susceptible mice (ED 50 , 52 mg/kg). The median neurotoxic dose in mice is 332 mg/kg. After oral administration to rats, valrocemide is active in the MES test, with an ED 50 of 73 mg/kg, and the median neurotoxic dose is 1,000 mg/kg. Intraperitoneal administration of 300 mg/kg of valrocemide to hippocampal kindled Sprague–Dawley rats block generalized seizures and shorten the afterdischarge duration significantly. Valrocemide also provides complete protection from focal seizures in the corneally kindled rats (ED 50 , 161 mg/kg). |
1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 4.993 ml | 24.965 ml | 49.93 ml |
5 mM | 0.999 ml | 4.993 ml | 9.986 ml |
10 mM | 0.499 ml | 2.497 ml | 4.993 ml |
5 mM | 0.1 ml | 0.499 ml | 0.999 ml |
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