中文名 | 熊果甙 |
英文名 | Arbutin |
别名 | 熊果甙 熊果苷 熊果素 楊梅葉甘 熊果酚甙 β-熊果苷 4-羟基苯-β-D-吡喃葡糖苷 对苯二酚-beta-D-葡萄糖苷 对-羟基苯-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖甙 对羟基苯-beta-D-吡喃葡糖苷 4-羟基苯基-1'-O-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷 |
英文别名 | Arbutin -Arbutin Arbutosie p-arbutin beta-arbutin Arbutin (natural) Hydroquinone glucose arbutin,beta-arbutin 4-hydroxyphenyl hexopyranoside 4-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)phenol Hydroquinone β-D-glucopyranoside Hydroquinone-beta-D-glucopyranoside 4-hydroxyphenyl β-D-galactopyranoside 4-hydroxyphenyl-beta-d-glucopyranosid 4-hydroxyphenyl-beta-d-glucopyranoside 4-hydroxyphenyl beta-D-glucopyranoside 4-HYDROXYPHENYL-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE 4-hydroxyphenyl beta-D-galactopyranoside 4-hydroxyphenyl beta-D-glycero-hexopyranoside |
CAS | 497-76-7 |
EINECS | 207-850-3 |
化学式 | C12H16O7 |
分子量 | 272.25 |
InChI | InChI=1/C12H16O7/c13-5-8-9(15)10(16)11(17)12(19-8)18-7-3-1-6(14)2-4-7/h1-4,8-17H,5H2/t8-,9+,10+,11-,12-/m1/s1 |
InChIKey | BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-RMPHRYRLSA-N |
密度 | 1.3582 (rough estimate) |
熔点 | 195-198°C |
沸点 | 375.31°C (rough estimate) |
比旋光度 | -64 º (c=3) |
闪点 | 293.4°C |
水溶性 | 10-15 g/100 mL at 20 ºC |
蒸汽压 | 1.9E-13mmHg at 25°C |
溶解度 | 水: 50毫克/毫升热,澄清 |
折射率 | -65.5 ° (C=4, H2O) |
酸度系数 | 10.10±0.15(Predicted) |
存储条件 | Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature |
稳定性 | 稳定。吸湿-在干燥氮气下储存。 |
敏感性 | Hygroscopic |
外观 | 整洁 |
颜色 | White |
Merck | 14,773 |
BRN | 89673 |
物化性质 | 来源于萃取自熊果的叶子。 |
MDL号 | MFCD00016915 |
危险品标志 | Xn - 有害物品 |
风险术语 | R20/21/22 - 吸入、皮肤接触及吞食有害。 R36/37/38 - 刺激眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤。 |
安全术语 | S22 - 切勿吸入粉尘。 S24/25 - 避免与皮肤和眼睛接触。 S36 - 穿戴适当的防护服。 S26 - 不慎与眼睛接触后,请立即用大量清水冲洗并征求医生意见。 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | CE8863000 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 3-10-23 |
海关编号 | 29389090 |
参考资料 展开查看 | 1. 孟小斌 曲彩红. HPLC法测定熊果苷乳膏中熊果苷的含量[J]. 中国药房 2013 024(031):2944-2946. 2. 付士慧, 朱文学. 梨花熊果苷提取工艺及体外抗氧化性初步研究[J]. 河南科技大学学报:自然科学版, 2017, 38(005):55-59. 3. 蒲月华, 童银洪. 水解珍珠美白机理探讨[J]. 香料香精化妆品, 2015(03):43-46. 4. 徐翠翠, 孔浩, 郭庆梅,等. 瓜蒌瓤提取物对酪氨酸酶抑制作用的研究[J]. 四川农业大学学报, 2014(01):59-62. 5. 曲彩红, 麦海燕, 谢阳,等. 高效液相色谱法同时测定复方祛斑乳膏中熊果苷和根皮素的含量[J]. 中国中医药科技, 2014, 21(003):276-278. 6. 汤翠, 王明力, 赵婕,等. 高酸值薏米糠油脱酸技术及其活性研究[J]. 中国油脂, 2017, 42(003):18-23. 7. 冯伦元, 何腊平, 李翠芹,等. 贵州传统发酵豆制品中水解银杏黄酮苷的微生物β-葡萄糖苷酶筛选[J]. 微生物学报, 2020(2). 8. Yanbin Su, Xuwei Sun, Ruixue Wu, Xing Zhang & Yunzhou Tu (2020) Molecular spectroscopic behaviors of beta-arbutin in anti-skin cancer, Spectroscopy Letters, 53:3, 172-183, DOI: 10.1080/00387010.2020.1715441 9. Nan, Xingmei, et al. "Bioactive fraction of Rhodiola algida against chronic hypoxia-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension and its anti-proliferation mechanism in rats." Journal of ethnopharmacology 216 (2018): 175-183.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2018.0 10. [IF=4.142] Ji Wenhua et al."Superhydrophilic molecularly imprinted polymers based on a single cross-linking monomer for the recognition of iridoid glycosides in Di-huang pills."Anal Bioanal Chem. 2018 Oct;410(25):6539-6548 11. [IF=9.783] Huiping Bi et al."Biosynthesis of a rosavin natural product in Escherichia coli by glycosyltransferase rational design and artificial pathway construction."Metab Eng. 2022 Jan;69:15 12. [IF=2.72] Mengnan Hong et al."Characterization of tolerance and multi-enzyme activities in non-Saccharomyces yeasts isolated from Vidal blanc icewine fermentation."J Food Biochem. 2019 Nov;43(11):e13027 |
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