中文名 | 盐酸依氟乌氨酸 |
英文名 | Eflornithine Hydrochloride |
别名 | 盐酸恩氟沙星 盐酸依氟乌氨酸 盐酸依氟鸟氨酸 盐酸依氟乌氨酸胺 盐酸依氟鸟氨酸无水物 2-(二氟甲基)-DL-鸟氨酸 |
英文别名 | DFMO FMO HCL DFMO HCL RMI-71782 FLORNITHINE FLORNITHINE HCL FMO HYDROCHLORIDE DFMO HYDROCHLORIDE RMI-71782 HYDROCHLORIDE FLORNITHINE HYDROCHLORIDE Eflornithine Hydrochloride Eflornithine HCl(anhydrous) L-ALPHA-DIFLUOROMETHYLORNITHINE HYDROCHLORIDE alpha-difluoromethylornithinehydrochloridehydrate 2-(Difluoromethyl)-DL-ornithine monohydrochloride 2-(difluoromethyl)ornithine hydrochloride hydrate 2-(difluoromethyl)-dl-ornithinehydrochloridehydrate dl-ornithine,2-(difluoromethyl)-,monohydrochloride,hydrate |
CAS | 68278-23-9 |
EINECS | 269-532-0 |
化学式 | C6H13ClF2N2O2 |
分子量 | 218.63 |
InChI | InChI=1/C6H12F2N2O2.ClH.H2O/c7-4(8)6(10,5(11)12)2-1-3-9;;/h4H,1-3,9-10H2,(H,11,12);1H;1H2 |
熔点 | 181-184°C |
沸点 | 347°C at 760 mmHg |
闪点 | 163.7°C |
水溶性 | H2O: >10 mg/mL, soluble |
蒸汽压 | 9.72E-06mmHg at 25°C |
溶解度 | H2O: >10mg/ml,可溶 |
外观 | 固体 |
颜色 | white |
体内研究 | Eflornithine is the only new molecule registered for the treatment of human African trypanosomiasis over the last 50 years. It is the drug used mainly as a back-up for melarsoprol refractory Trypanosoma brucei gambiense cases. In subjects with excessive, unwanted facial hair, eflornithine 15% cream is superior to placebo in reducing hair growth. After 24 weeks' treatment, 58% of eflornithine and 34% of placebo subjects have at least some improvement in facial hirsutism. The hair growth inhibitory activity of eflornithine is significantly enhanced when the eflornithine cream is applied onto a mouse skin area pretreated with microneedles. Treatment of coarctation hypertensive rats with eflornithine results in a normalization of the contractile intensity to KCI and norepinephrine and relaxations to acetylcholine by 14 days of hypertension. |
WGK Germany | 3 |
微信搜索化工百科或扫描下方二维码,添加化工百科小程序,随时随地查信息!