中文名 | 盐酸胡芦巴碱 |
英文名 | trigonelline hydrochloride |
别名 | 盐酸胡芦巴碱 盐酸葫芦巴碱 胡卢巴碱盐酸盐 葫芦巴碱盐酸盐 胡芦巴碱盐酸盐 N-甲基烟酸内盐盐酸盐 葫芦巴碱盐酸盐(标准品) |
英文别名 | TRIGONELLINE HCL EINECS 228-119-5 TIMTEC-BB SBB000182 TRIGONELLIN HYDROCHLORIDE trigonelline hydrochloride TRIGONELLINE HYDROCHLORIDE 3-carboxy-1-methylpyridinium 3-carboxy-1-methylpyridinium chloride 3-Carboxy-N-methylpyridinium chloride N-METHYLNICOTINIC ACID BETAINE HYDROCHLORIDE 1-METHYLPYRIDINIUM-3-CARBOXYLATE HYDROCHLORIDE |
CAS | 6138-41-6 |
EINECS | 228-119-5 |
化学式 | C7H8ClNO2 |
分子量 | 173.6 |
InChI | InChI=1/C7H7NO2.ClH/c1-8-4-2-3-6(5-8)7(9)10;/h2-5H,1H3;1H |
熔点 | ~260°C (dec.) |
溶解度 | 甲醇 (微溶) 、水 |
存储条件 | Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature |
敏感性 | Easily absorbing moisture |
外观 | 整洁 |
颜色 | White to Off-White |
Merck | 14,9694 |
BRN | 3734169 |
物化性质 | 可溶于甲醇、乙醇、DMSO等有机溶剂,来源于葫芦巴。 |
MDL号 | MFCD00077250 |
体外研究 | It is found that Trigonelline chloride (TG) significantly rescues the morphology of the H9c2 cells. Treatment of cells with Trigonelline chloride attenuates H 2 O 2 induced cell deaths and improves the antioxidant activity. In addition, Trigonelline chloride regulates the apoptotic gene caspase-3, caspase-9 and anti-apoptotic gene Bcl-2, Bcl-XL during H 2 O 2 induced oxidative stress in H9c2 cells. For evident, flow cytometer results also confirm that Trigonelline chloride significantly reduces the H 2 O 2 induced necrosis and apoptosis in H9c2 cells. However, further increment of Trigonelline chloride concentration against H 2 O 2 can induce the necrosis and apoptosis along with H 2 O 2 . |
体内研究 | Trigonelline chloride decreases bone mineralization and tends to worsen bone mechanical properties in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. In nicotinamide/streptozotocin-treated rats, Trigonelline chloride significantly increases bone mineral density (BMD) and tends to improve cancellous bone strength. Trigonelline chloride differentially affects the skeletal system of rats with streptozotocin-induced metabolic disorders, intensifying the osteoporotic changes in streptozotocin-treated rats and favorably affecting bones in the non-hyperglycemic (nicotinamide/streptozotocin-treated) rats. |
危险品标志 | Xi - 刺激性物品 |
风险术语 | 36/37/38 - 刺激眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤。 |
安全术语 | S22 - 切勿吸入粉尘。 S24/25 - 避免与皮肤和眼睛接触。 S36 - 穿戴适当的防护服。 S26 - 不慎与眼睛接触后,请立即用大量清水冲洗并征求医生意见。 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
海关编号 | 29333990 |
下游产品 | 吡啶 |
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