中文名 | 酮咯酸氨丁三醇 |
英文名 | Ketorolac Tromethamine |
别名 | 安贺拉PF 酮咯酸三醇 酮咯酸氨三丁醇 酮洛酸氨丁三醇 酮咯酸氨丁三醇 辛太克斯(浮选剂) 酮咯酸氨丁三醇(标准品) (+|-)-5-苯甲酰基-2,3-二氢-1H-吡咯里嗪-1-甲酸氨丁三醇盐 |
英文别名 | Toradol Ketorolac tris salt KETOROLAC TRIS SALT KETOROLAC TROMETHAMINE Ketorolac Tromethamine (±)-Form tromethamine salt KETROLAC TROMETHAMINE SALT KETOROLAC TROMETHAMINE SALT |
CAS | 74103-07-4 |
化学式 | C19H24N2O6 |
分子量 | 376.4 |
InChI | InChI=1/C15H13NO3.C4H11NO3/c17-14(10-4-2-1-3-5-10)13-7-6-12-11(15(18)19)8-9-16(12)13;6-2-1-5(3-7)4-8/h1-7,11H,8-9H2,(H,18,19);6-8H,1-4H2 |
InChIKey | BWHLPLXXIDYSNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
熔点 | 160-161 C |
溶解度 | H2O: 15mg/ml,在 − 20 °C下稳定至少一个月,可溶 |
存储条件 | 2-8°C |
外观 | 结晶 |
颜色 | White to Light yellow |
最大波长(λmax) | ['322nm(MeOH)(lit.)'] |
Merck | 14,5306 |
体外研究 | Ketorolac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, acting as a nonselective COX inhibitor, with IC 50 s of 20 nM for COX-1 and 120 nM for COX-2. |
体内研究 | Ketorolac tromethamine (0.4%) causes nearly complete inhibition on LPS endotoxin-induced increases in FITC-dextran in the anterior chamber, and increases in aqueous PGE2 concentrations in the aqueous humor in rabbits. Ketorolac (30 mg/kg, i.v.) rapidly reverses hyperalgesia in rats. Ketorolac also reduces carrageenan-induced hyperalgesia and paw PG production, and causes reduction in PGE2 levels in rats. Ketorolac (4 mg/kg/day, p.o.) has no detrimental effect in the volume fraction of bone trabeculae formed inside the alveolar socket in rats. Ketorolac (60 μg/10 μL) reduces the histological changes such as ischemic cell death, including cytoplasmic eosinophilia with disintegration of cytoarchitecture and nuclear pyknosis in rats. Ketorolac also effectively reduces neuronal death and improves hindlimb motor function, and the long-term survival is similar to that in the control group. |
危险品标志 | T - 有毒物品 |
风险术语 | R25 - 吞食有毒。 R36/37/38 - 刺激眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤。 R23/24/25 - 吸入、皮肤接触及吞食有毒。 |
安全术语 | S26 - 不慎与眼睛接触后,请立即用大量清水冲洗并征求医生意见。 S45 - 若发生事故或感不适,立即就医(可能的话,出示其标签)。 S36/37/39 - 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和护目镜或面具。 |
危险品运输编号 | UN 2811 6.1/PG 3 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | UY7759900 |
海关编号 | 2933995500 |
Hazard Class | 6.1(a) |
Packing Group | II |
上游原料 | 苯甲酰氯 氢氧化钠 三乙胺 4-氯丁酰氯 氧氯化磷 二乙二醇二甲醚 吡咯 |
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