(2S,4R)-4-Hydroxy-2-carboxylato-1,1-dimethylpyrrolidin-1-ium - Names and Identifiers
Name | betonicine
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Synonyms | Nsc655264 NSC 655264 Aids013405 Betonicine betonicine Aids-013405 4-Hydroxy-stachydrine 4-Hydroxy-1,1-dimethylpyrrolidinium-2-carboxylate (2S,4R)-4-hydroxy-1,1-dimethylpyrrolidinium-2-carboxylate (2S,4R)-4-Hydroxy-2-carboxylato-1,1-dimethylpyrrolidin-1-ium (2S-trans)-2-Carboxylato-4-hydroxy-1,1-dimethylpyrrolidinium Pyrrolidinium, 2-carboxy-4-hydroxy-1,1-dimethyl-, inner salt, (2S,4S)- trans-2-Carboxy-4-hydroxy-1,1-dimethylpyrrolidinium hydroxide, inner salt Pyrrolidinium, 2-carboxy-4-hydroxy-1,1-dimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt, (2S-trans)-
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CAS | 515-25-3
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EINECS | 208-195-6 |
InChI | InChI=1/C7H13NO3/c1-8(2)4-5(9)3-6(8)7(10)11/h5-6,9H,3-4H2,1-2H3/t5-,6+/m1/s1 |
(2S,4R)-4-Hydroxy-2-carboxylato-1,1-dimethylpyrrolidin-1-ium - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C7H13NO3
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Molar Mass | 159.18 |
Density | 1.2013 (rough estimate) |
Melting Point | 246-248°C |
Boling Point | 284.67°C (rough estimate) |
Specific Rotation(α) | D20 -34.2° (c = 1.0) |
Storage Condition | 2-8℃ |
Refractive Index | 1.4760 (estimate) |
(2S,4R)-4-Hydroxy-2-carboxylato-1,1-dimethylpyrrolidin-1-ium - Risk and Safety
Safety Description | S22 - Do not breathe dust.
S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
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WGK Germany | 3 |
(2S,4R)-4-Hydroxy-2-carboxylato-1,1-dimethylpyrrolidin-1-ium - Introduction
betonicine(betonicine) is an alkaloid that occurs naturally in plants of the genus Thinia. It is a nitrogen-containing organic compound with the chemical formula C14H23NO3.
betonicine is found in the leaves, stems and flowers of this plant and is predominantly a white crystalline powder. It has a bitter taste and can be dissolved in water and ethanol. The compound has a heterocyclic structure, so it has a certain physiological activity.
betonicine is widely used in the field of medicine. It has antibacterial, antiviral and anticancer activity, and can improve the body immunity. Therefore, betonicine is often used in the preparation of antibiotics, antiviral drugs and immunomodulators.
betonicine is mainly obtained by extraction from plants of the genus Styrax. The extraction methods mainly include solvent extraction, leaching and microwave-assisted extraction. A betonicine of higher purity is then obtained by steps such as crystallization, drying, etc.
There is no clear toxicity characterization regarding betonicine safety information. However, as a drug ingredient, you should pay attention to the appropriate amount of use and follow the doctor's advice. For people with allergies, allergic reactions may occur, so an allergy test should be performed before use. In addition, during preparation, storage and use, care should be taken to avoid contact with skin, eyes and mucous membranes, and avoid inhaling its dust. If you feel unwell or take it by mistake, you should seek medical treatment immediately.
Generally speaking, betonicine has a wide range of application prospects, but it still needs to be operated carefully during use and used in accordance with relevant safety guidelines.
Last Update:2024-04-09 21:54:55