Molecular Formula | C5H13NO |
Molar Mass | 103.16 |
Density | 0.913g/mLat 25°C |
Melting Point | -85 °C |
Boling Point | 96°C |
Flash Point | 96°F |
Water Solubility | miscible |
Vapor Presure | 8 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
Vapor Density | 3.6 (vs air) |
Appearance | Liquid |
Color | Clear colorless to yellow |
BRN | 1209244 |
pKa | 14.95±0.20(Predicted) |
PH | 11 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃) |
Storage Condition | Store below +30°C. |
Stability | Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, amines, acids. |
Sensitive | Air Sensitive |
Explosive Limit | 2.7-11.1%(V) |
Refractive Index | n20/D 1.42 |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Density 0.837 melting point -40°C boiling point 121-127°C refractive index 1.4183-1.4203 flash point 35°C water-soluble miscible |
Use | Used in the pharmaceutical industry and also as a stabilizer for acrylonitrile polymers |
Hazard Symbols | C - Corrosive |
Risk Codes | R10 - Flammable R22 - Harmful if swallowed R34 - Causes burns |
Safety Description | S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) S36 - Wear suitable protective clothing. S23 - Do not breathe vapour. |
UN IDs | UN 2734 8/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 1 |
RTECS | UB3150000 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 10-34 |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 29221980 |
Hazard Class | 8 |
Packing Group | II |
Toxicity | LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1360 mg/kg |
colorless liquid with ammonia odor. Relative density 0. 8645(20 ℃), melting point -85 ℃, boiling point 125.8 ℃, refractive index 1.4189, flash point 35 ℃. Soluble in water and alcohol.
It is used as an intermediate of promethazine and mesalgia, and also as a stabilizer of acrylonitrile polymer.
LogP | -0.12 at 23℃ |
NIST chemical information | information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link) |
EPA chemical substance information | information provided by: ofmpeb.epa.gov (external link) |
Use | It is used as an intermediate for the drug promethazine, mesalgia. It is also used as a stabilizer for acrylonitrile polymers. Chlorination of 1-dimethylamino-2-propanol with thionyl chloride yields 2-chloro-1-dimethylaminopropane hydrochloride [584-49-0]. used in the pharmaceutical industry and also as a stabilizer for acrylonitrile polymers |
production method | 1. The propylene oxide method is obtained by reacting propylene oxide with dimethylamine. The chloroisopropanol method consists of the reaction of chloroisopropanol with dimethylamine. |
category | flammable liquid |
toxicity grade | poisoning |
Acute toxicity | oral-rat LD50: 1890 mg/kg |
stimulation data | Skin-rabbits 10 mg/24 h mild; eye-rabbit 500 mg/4 S severe |
flammability hazard characteristics | flammable in case of open flame, high temperature and oxidant; toxic NOx smoke from combustion |
storage and transportation characteristics | The warehouse is ventilated and dried at low temperature; It is stored separately from the oxidant |
extinguishing agent | dry powder, dry sand, carbon dioxide, foam, 1211 extinguishing agent |
autoignition temperature | 225°C |