1-NITROPENTANE
1-NITROPENTANE
CAS: 628-05-7
Molecular Formula: C5H11NO2
1-NITROPENTANE - Names and Identifiers
| Name | 1-NITROPENTANE |
| Synonyms | Nitropentane 1-NITROPENTANE Pentane, 1-nitro- |
| CAS | 628-05-7 |
| EINECS | 211-025-3 |
1-NITROPENTANE - Physico-chemical Properties
| Molecular Formula | C5H11NO2 |
| Molar Mass | 117.15 |
| Density | 0.952 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| Melting Point | 24.33°C (estimate) |
| Boling Point | 75-76 °C/23 mmHg (lit.) |
| Flash Point | 59 °C |
| BRN | 506508 |
| pKa | 8.61±0.29(Predicted) |
| Storage Condition | Room Temprature |
| Refractive Index | n20/D 1.417(lit.) |
1-NITROPENTANE - Risk and Safety
| Hazard Symbols | Xi - Irritant |
| Risk Codes | 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. |
| Safety Description | S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. |
| UN IDs | 1993 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| Hazard Class | 3.2 |
| Packing Group | III |
1-NITROPENTANE - Upstream Downstream Industry
| Downstream Products | Butyl isothiocyanate |
1-NITROPENTANE - Introduction
1-NITROPENTANE is an organic compound with the chemical formula C5H11NO2. It is a colorless liquid with a special pungent odor at room temperature.
1-NITROPENTANE is used primarily as a solvent and raw material. It can be used as a reagent in reactions in organic synthesis, such as the preparation of other compounds or pharmaceuticals. In addition, it can also be used as an ingredient for explosives or as a fuel additive.
The preparation of 1-NITROPENTANE is usually achieved by a nitration reaction. A common method is to mix pentane with nitric acid and react under appropriate conditions. This process requires careful control of reaction temperature and reaction time to ensure safe reaction and high yield.
When using and handling 1-NITROPENTANE, you need to pay attention to the following safety information:
- 1-NITROPENTANE may cause irritation and damage when in contact with skin, eyes, or respiratory tract, so wear appropriate protective gloves, glasses, and a mask.
-It is a flammable liquid and should be kept away from open flames and high temperatures. Avoid contact with oxidizers and fire sources to prevent fire or explosion.
-When storing, keep it in a cool, ventilated and away from fire sources, away from direct sunlight.
-When disposing of waste, it is necessary to comply with local environmental regulations and dispose of waste correctly to avoid pollution and harm to the environment.
Good laboratory practices and safety awareness should be maintained at all times in any use and handling of chemicals.
1-NITROPENTANE is used primarily as a solvent and raw material. It can be used as a reagent in reactions in organic synthesis, such as the preparation of other compounds or pharmaceuticals. In addition, it can also be used as an ingredient for explosives or as a fuel additive.
The preparation of 1-NITROPENTANE is usually achieved by a nitration reaction. A common method is to mix pentane with nitric acid and react under appropriate conditions. This process requires careful control of reaction temperature and reaction time to ensure safe reaction and high yield.
When using and handling 1-NITROPENTANE, you need to pay attention to the following safety information:
- 1-NITROPENTANE may cause irritation and damage when in contact with skin, eyes, or respiratory tract, so wear appropriate protective gloves, glasses, and a mask.
-It is a flammable liquid and should be kept away from open flames and high temperatures. Avoid contact with oxidizers and fire sources to prevent fire or explosion.
-When storing, keep it in a cool, ventilated and away from fire sources, away from direct sunlight.
-When disposing of waste, it is necessary to comply with local environmental regulations and dispose of waste correctly to avoid pollution and harm to the environment.
Good laboratory practices and safety awareness should be maintained at all times in any use and handling of chemicals.
Last Update：2024-04-09 20:52:54
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CAS: 628-05-7
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CAS: 628-05-7
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Downstream Products for 1-NITROPENTANE