Name | 1-(1-NAPHTHYL)-2-THIOUREA |
Synonyms | ANTU 1-Naftil-tiourea 1-Naftylthioureum α-naphthyl thiourea 1-Naphthyl-thiouree 1-naphthalenyl-thioure 1-(1-naphthyl)thiourea 1-Naphthalenylthiourea 1-Naphthyl-thioharnstoff 1-naphthalen-1-ylthiourea 1-(1-NAPHTHYL)-2-THIOUREA 1-(1-naphthyl)-2-thio-ure |
CAS | 86-88-4 |
EINECS | 201-706-3 |
InChI | InChI=1/C11H10N2S/c12-11(14)13-10-7-3-5-8-4-1-2-6-9(8)10/h1-7H,(H3,12,13,14) |
Molecular Formula | C11H10N2S |
Molar Mass | 202.275 |
Density | 1.333g/cm3 |
Melting Point | 193 °C |
Boling Point | 377.6°C at 760 mmHg |
Flash Point | 182.1°C |
Water Solubility | 600 mg/L at 20 °C (quoted, Windholz et al., 1983) |
Vapor Presure | 6.69E-06mmHg at 25°C |
Appearance | Morphological Crystals or Crystalline Powder, color Grayish to beige-brown |
pKa | 13.12±0.70(Predicted) |
Storage Condition | Poison room |
Refractive Index | 1.794 |
Physical and Chemical Properties | The pure chemical product is white solid, odorless and bitter. m.p.198 ℃; The original drug is gray-white crystalline powder with an active ingredient content of more than 95%, m.p.187 ℃. Soluble in boiling alcohol, insoluble in water (0.06g/100mL). The chemical properties are stable, not easy to deteriorate, and the grinding will not fail after being damp and caking. |
Use | Use thiourea acute rodenticide. Strong selectivity, mainly used for the prevention and treatment of rodents and yellow rats, low toxicity to other mice. The drug has a strong gastric toxicity, can also damage the respiratory system of rodents. General food within 6 to 72h after death. The first time to use the effect is ideal, but the intake of sub-lethal dose will produce strong drug resistance, resistance ability can be increased by 7~50 times, and the other thiourea derivatives produce cross resistance. |
Hazard Symbols | T+ - Very toxic |
Risk Codes | R28 - Very Toxic if swallowed R40 - Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect |
Safety Description | S28 - After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of soap-suds. S36/37 - Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves. S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) S25 - Avoid contact with eyes. S23 - Do not breathe vapour. |
UN IDs | 1651 |
WGK Germany | 2 |
RTECS | YT9275000 |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 29309090 |
Hazard Class | 6.1 |
Packing Group | I |
Toxicity | Acute oral LD50 for Norwegian rats 6–8 mg/kg (Hartley and Kidd, 1987). |
Raw Materials | Ammonium thiocyanate Sodium thiocyanate 1-Naphthylamine Potassium thiocyanate 2-AMINONAPHTHALENE HYDROCHLORIDE |
Downstream Products | 1-Naphthyl isothiocyanate 2-AMINO-BETA-NAPHTHOTHIAZOLE |
production method
It is obtained by reacting α-naphthylamine with ammonium thiocyanate (or sodium thiocyanate, potassium thiocyanate). 1. Preparation of α-naphthylamine hydrochloride. 2. Preparation of α-naphthalene thiourea.
category
Pesticides
toxicity classification
highly toxic
acute toxicity
oral-rat LD50: 6 mg/kg; oral-mouse LD50: 5 mg/kg
flammability hazard characteristics
Decomposition of toxic nitrogen oxide and sulfur oxide gas by heat
storage and transportation features
The warehouse is ventilated and dry at low temperature; stored and transported separately from food raw materials
fire extinguishing agent
Sand, dry powder, foam
occupational standards
TWA 0.3 mg/m3; 0.9 mg/m3
solubility | 4.3 and 86 g/L in acetone and triethylene glycol, respectively (Windholz et al., 1983) |
Odor | bitter taste |
Merck | 14,722 |
BRN | 778118 |
exposure limit | NIOSH REL: TWA 0.3 mg/m3, IDLH 100 mg/m3; OSHA PEL: TWA 0.3 mg/m3 |
(IARC) Carcinogen Classification | 3 (Vol. 30, Sup 7) 1987 |
EPA chemical information | .alpha.-Naphthylthiourea (86-88-4) |