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1-溴-4-乙炔苯

1-bromo-4-ethynylbenzene

CAS: 766-96-1

Molecular Formula: C8H5Br

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1-溴-4-乙炔苯 - Names and Identifiers

Name 1-bromo-4-ethynylbenzene
Synonyms 4-BROMOPHENYLACETYLENE
4-bromophenylacetylene
(4-BroMphenyl)acetylene
4'-BROMOPHENYL ACETYLENE
1-bromo-4-ethynylbenzene
4'-bromophenyl acetylene
Benzene, 1-broMo-4-ethynyl-
CAS 766-96-1
EINECS 628-102-6
InChI InChI=1/C8H5Br/c1-2-7-3-5-8(9)6-4-7/h1,3-6H

1-溴-4-乙炔苯 - Physico-chemical Properties

Molecular FormulaC8H5Br
Molar Mass181.03
Density1.4255 (rough estimate)
Melting Point64-67°C(lit.)
Boling Point88-90°C 16mm
Flash Point88-90°C/16mm
Solubility Soluble in chloroform, diethyl ether and ethanol.
Vapor Presure0.488mmHg at 25°C
AppearancePowder, Crystalline Powder or Solid
ColorWhite to yellow
BRN1209726
Storage ConditionSealed in dry,Store in freezer, under -20°C
Refractive Index1.6411 (estimate)
MDLMFCD00168822

1-溴-4-乙炔苯 - Risk and Safety

Risk CodesR22 - Harmful if swallowed
R51/53 - Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. 
Safety Description61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets. 
UN IDsUN 3077 9/PG 3
WGK Germany2
HS Code29039990
Hazard Class9
Packing GroupIII

1-溴-4-乙炔苯 - Reference Information

NIST chemical information information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link)
Overview p-bromophenylacetylene is useful as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals. Halogenated phenylacetylene is a kind of important electronic chemical raw materials and organic synthesis intermediates. It is widely used in drugs, pesticides, catalysis, liquid crystal intermediates, inhibitors, electrode materials, luminescent coatings, corrosion inhibitors and so on.
Application (4-bromophenyl) acetylene is a hydrocarbon organic compound, which can be used in organic synthesis.
Use (4-bromophenyl) acetylene belongs to an aryl terminal alkyne, (4-bromophenyl) acetylene is an important intermediate in organic synthesis. Polyarylalkynes, polyaryldiacetylenes and arylacetylenes conjugated macromolecules obtained by aryl terminal alkynes not only have important applications in drugs, pesticides, etc, and in new organic functional materials and molecular electronic devices, such as organic light-emitting diodes, liquid crystal materials, nonlinear optical materials, gas separation membranes, molecular wires, molecular switches, molecular computer and other fields have a wide range of applications.
preparation under the protection of nitrogen, add 25ml of triethylamine in sequence to the Schlenk reaction flask, 4-bromoiodobenzene 1.415g(5.0mmol), 2-methyl-3-butynyl-2-ol 420mg(5.0mmol), and BIS (triphenylphosphine) palladium dichloride (Pd(PPh3)2 Cl2)70mg(0.1mmol), triphenylphosphine (PPh3)105mg(0.4mmol), cuprous iodide (CuI)38mg(0.2mmol),35 C reaction to thin layer chromatography monitoring of raw material of bromoiodobenzene spots disappeared as the end point. The reaction solution was evaporated under reduced pressure to dry the solvent, and CH2Cl2 was dissolved, It was washed successively with 5% dilute hydrochloric acid and saturated NaCl solution, dried over anhydrous MgSO4, and filtered. The filtrate was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure, and the crude product was purified by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 10: 1) to obtain 4-(4-bromophenyl). -2-methyl -3-butynyl-2-ol white solid 1.052g(4.4mmol), yield 90%.
add toluene 30ml, 4-(4-bromophenyl) to the Schlenk reaction flask under nitrogen protection-2-methyl-3-butyn-2-ol 478mg(2.0mmol),NaOH 480mg(12mmol) and diethylene glycol monoethyl ether 8.6, 75 C reaction to thin layer chromatography to monitor the disappearance of the raw material spots as the end point. It was cooled to room temperature, washed successively with 5% dilute hydrochloric acid and saturated NaCl solution, dried over anhydrous MgSO4, and filtered. The filtrate was evaporated to dryness of the solvent under reduced pressure, and the crude product was purified by column chromatography (eluent petroleum ether) to give 319mg(1.76mmol) of a white solid. NMR spectra confirmed that the product was (4-bromophenyl) acetylene, yield 80%.
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15
1-溴-4-乙炔苯
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CAS: 766-96-1
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