Name | prednisolone |
Synonyms | prednisolone HYDRODELTALONE METACORTANDROLONE METACORT AND RALONE DEHYDROHYDROCORTISONE 11,17,21-trihydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione 11B,17,21-TRIHYDROXYPREGNA-1,4-DIENE-3,20-DIONE 11BETA 17,21-TRIHYDROXYPREGNA-1,4-DIENE-3,20-DIONE 11-BETA,17-ALPHA,21-HYDROXY-1,4-PREGNADIENE-3,20-DIONE 11BETA,17ALPHA,21-TRIHYDROXYPREGNA-1,4-DIENE-3,20-DIONE 11-beta,17-alpha,21-trihydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione (11beta)-11,17-dihydroxy-3,20-dioxopregna-1,4-dien-21-yl acetate |
CAS | 50-24-8 52438-85-4 |
EINECS | 200-021-7 |
InChI | InChI=1/C23H30O6/c1-13(24)29-12-19(27)23(28)9-7-17-16-5-4-14-10-15(25)6-8-21(14,2)20(16)18(26)11-22(17,23)3/h6,8,10,16-18,20,26,28H,4-5,7,9,11-12H2,1-3H3/t16-,17-,18-,20+,21-,22-,23-/m0/s1 |
InChIKey | OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N |
Molecular Formula | C21H28O5 |
Molar Mass | 360.45 |
Density | 1.0963 (rough estimate) |
Melting Point | 240 °C (dec.) (lit.) |
Boling Point | 412.46°C (rough estimate) |
Specific Rotation(α) | D25 +102° (dioxane) |
Flash Point | 2℃ |
Water Solubility | 2.225g/L(25 ºC) |
Solubility | Very slightly soluble in water, soluble in ethanol (96 per cent) and in methanol, sparingly soluble in acetone, slightly soluble in methylene chloride. It shows polymorphism (5.9). |
Vapor Presure | 7.36E-16mmHg at 25°C |
Appearance | powder |
Color | White to Off-White |
Merck | 14,7721 |
BRN | 1354103 |
pKa | 12.46±0.70(Predicted) |
Storage Condition | 2-8°C |
Refractive Index | 100 ° (C=1, Dioxane) |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Crystalline compound. Melting point 225-233 °c (240-241 °c). |
Use | Suitable for rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatic fever, lupus erythematosus, Dermatomyositis, multiple myeloma, etc |
Risk Codes | R22 - Harmful if swallowed |
Toxicity | LD50 oral in mouse: 1680mg/kg |
This product is 11B,17a,21-two light base pregnancy retention -1,4-two dilute -3,20-two ketone, according to the dry product calculation, containing C21H2805 should be 97.0% ~ 102.0%.
take this product, precision weighing, plus dioxane dissolution and quantitative dilution of about 10 mg per lml solution, according to the law (General 0621), the specific rotation was 96 ° to 103 °.
take this product, precision weighing, plus ethanol dissolution and quantitative dilution to make a solution containing about 10ug per lml, according to UV-visible spectrophotometry (General 0401), the absorbance was measured at a wavelength of 243nm, and the absorption coefficient was 400 to 430.
take this product, add chloroform-methanol (9:1) dissolved and diluted into a solution containing about 3mg per 1 ml, as a test solution; Take 2ml, in a 100ml measuring flask, dilute to the mark with chloroform-methanol (9:1) and shake to a control solution. According to the thin layer chromatography (General 0502) test, Draw 5 u1 of each of the above two solutions, respectively point on the same silica gel G thin layer plate, with dichloromethane-ether-methanol-water (77:12:6:0.4) as the developing solvent, it was developed, dried, dried at 105 ° C. For 10 minutes, allowed to cool, sprayed with basic tetrazolium blue test solution, and immediately inspected. For the test solution such as impurity spots, not more than 3, the color and the control solution of the main spot comparison, not deeper.
take this product, dry to constant weight at 105°C, weight loss shall not exceed 1.0% (General rule 0831).
measured by high performance liquid chromatography (General 0512).
with eighteen alkyl silane bonded silica gel as filler; With methanol-water (65:35) as mobile phase; The detection wavelength was 240nm, the number of theoretical plate according to the calculation of prednisolone peak was not less than 1000, the resolution of prednisolone peak and internal standard substance peak should be greater than 3.5.
The norethisterone was taken, dissolved in methanol and diluted to prepare a solution containing about 1.5mg per 1 ml.
take this product, precision weigh, add methanol to dissolve and quantitatively dilute to make a solution containing about 1 mg per 1 ml; Take 5ml of the solution and the internal standard solution for precision measurement, place in 50ml measuring flask, dilute to the scale with methanol, shake well, as a test solution, take 10ul injection human liquid chromatograph, record chromatogram; Take prednisolone reference substance, same method for determination. According to the internal standard method to calculate the peak area, that is.
adrenocortical hormone drugs.
light shielding, sealed storage.
This product contains prednisolone (C21H2805) should be 90.0% to 110.0% of the label.
This product is white tablet.
take an appropriate amount of fine powder of this product (about 50mg of prednisolone), add chloroform 30ml, stir to dissolve prednisolone, filter, and evaporate the filtrate on a water bath, the residue showed the same reaction according to the tests of (1) and (2) under the item of prednisolone.
Take 20 tablets of this product, precision weighing, fine grinding, precision weighing appropriate amount (about equivalent to prednisolone 20mg), put it in a 100ml measuring flask, add about 75ml ethanol, shake for 30 minutes to dissolve prednisolone, dilute to the scale with ethanol, shake well, filter, Take 5ml of the filtrate accurately, put it in another 100ml measuring flask, dilute to the scale with ethanol, shake well, according to UV-visible spectrophotometry (General rule 0401), absorbance was measured at the wavelength of 243nm, calculated according to the absorption coefficient of C21H2805 415, that is obtained.
Same as prednisolone.
5mg
light shielding, sealed storage.