Name | Hydrocortisone |
Synonyms | cortisol Cortanal Hydrocortisone compoundf(kendall) Hydrocortisone Base HYDROCORTISONE MICRONIZED Prednisolone EP Impurity A 21-Trihydroxypregn-4-ene-3 Hydrocortisone Acetate Impurity?A Hydrocortisone, Chromatographic Standard 11,17,21-trihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione 11,17a,21-Trihydroxy-4-pragnene-3,20-dione (11beta)-11,17,21-trihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione 11beta,17alpha,21-Trihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione 11-beta,17-alpha,21-trihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione 11,17-dihydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one |
CAS | 50-23-7 |
EINECS | 200-020-1 |
InChI | InChI=1/C21H30O5/c1-19-7-5-13(23)9-12(19)3-4-14-15-6-8-21(26,17(25)11-22)20(15,2)10-16(24)18(14)19/h9,14-16,18,22,24,26H,3-8,10-11H2,1-2H3/t14-,15+,16+,18+,19+,20-,21+/m1/s1 |
Molecular Formula | C21H30O5 |
Molar Mass | 362.47 |
Density | 1.0812 (rough estimate) |
Melting Point | 211-214°C(lit.) |
Boling Point | 414.06°C (rough estimate) |
Specific Rotation(α) | 166 º (c=1, C2H5OH 25 ºC) |
Flash Point | 220°C |
Water Solubility | 319.7mg/L(25 ºC) |
Solubility | Insoluble in water, insoluble in ether, slightly soluble in chloroform, soluble in acetone and ethanol. It is soluble in concentrated sulfuric acid and shows green fluorescence. |
Vapor Presure | 3.44E-15mmHg at 25°C |
Appearance | White crystalline powder |
Color | White |
Merck | 14,4787 |
BRN | 1354819 |
Storage Condition | -20°C |
Stability | Stable, but may be light sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
Sensitive | Sensitive to light |
Refractive Index | 1.6120 (estimate) |
MDL | MFCD00011654 |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Melting Point 213-220°C specific rotation 166 ° (c = 1, C2H5OH 25°C) decomposition temperature 220°C |
Use | For adrenocortical hormone drugs |
Hazard Symbols | Xn - Harmful |
Risk Codes | R62 - Possible risk of impaired fertility R63 - Possible risk of harm to the unborn child |
Safety Description | 36/37 - Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves. |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | GM8925000 |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 29372100 |
Toxicity | LD50 subcutaneous in mouse: > 500mg/kg |
Reference Show more | 1. Chen Qingqing, Shan Chaowen, Su Jie, Chen Wei, Zhu Jiamin, Chen Suhong, Lu Guiyuan. Effect of jintuanyan pill on sexual function of mice with kidney-yang deficiency induced by hydrocortisone [J]. Journal of Zhejiang University (Medical Sciences),2020,49(06):697-704. 2. Du Panpan, Li Muqing, Mao Tao, Liu Li, Cheng Xuerong, Yang Zhenwu, Jiang Xiong. Effect of Xiangpi Shengji ointment on the expression of serum β-EP, PGE_2 and 5-HT in chronic wound model rats [J]. Chinese Medicine Guide, 2020,26(16): 31-34 44. 3. Chen, Jing, et al. "Identification of ABS." Metalengineering 57 (2020): 31-42.https:// do 4. [IF = 9.783] Jing Chen et al."Identification of Absidia orchidis steroid 11β-hydroxylation system and its application in engineering Saccharomyces cerevisiae for one-step biotransformation to produce hydrocortisone."Metab Eng. 2020 Jan;57:31 5. [IF=7.086] Gaopan Dong et al."Zebrafish neuro-behavioral profiles altered by acesulfame (ACE) within the range of “no observed effect concentrations (NOECs)"."Chemosphere. 2020 Mar;243:125431 6. [IF=4.813] Chen Jing et al."Production of 14α-hydroxysteroids by a recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae biocatalyst expressing of a fungal steroid 14α-hydroxylation system."Appl Microbiol Biot. 2019 Oct;103(20):8363-8374 7. [IF=3.935] Hui Jiang et al."Preparation of covalently bonded liposome capillary column and its application in evaluation of drug membrane permeability."J Pharmaceut Biomed. 2022 Feb;209:114513 8. [IF=5.279] Xiang Li et al."Zebrafish Behavioral Phenomics Links Artificial Sweetener Aspartame to Behavioral Toxicity and Neurotransmitter Homeostasis."J Agr Food Chem. 2021;69(50):15393-15402 |
This product is 11B,17a ,21-trihydroxy progestin -4-dilute -3,20-Dione. The content of C21H30O5 shall be 97.0% to 103.0% calculated as dry product.
take this product, precision weighing, plus absolute ethanol dissolution and quantitative dilution of the solution containing about 10 mg per 1 ml, according to the law (General 0621), the specific rotation was 162 ° to 169 °.
take this product, precision weighing, plus absolute ethanol dissolution and quantitative dilution to prepare about 10ug solution per lml, according to UV-visible spectrophotometry (General 0401), the absorbance was measured at a wavelength of 242nm, and the absorption coefficient was 422 to 448.
take this product, precision weigh, add methanol to dissolve and quantitatively dilute to make a solution containing about 0.5mg per lml as a test solution; Take 1ml for precision, in a 100ml measuring flask, dilute to the scale with methanol and shake well as a control solution, methanol was added to dissolve and quantitatively diluted to prepare a solution containing about 5ug per 1ml as a control solution. According to the chromatographic conditions under the content determination item, 20 u1 of the test solution, the control solution and the reference solution are respectively injected into the liquid chromatograph, the chromatogram was recorded to 3 times of the retention time of the main component peak of the test solution. If there are peaks in the chromatogram of the test solution that are consistent with the retention time of the prednisolone peak in the chromatogram of the reference solution, the peak area shall be calculated according to the external standard method, and shall not exceed 0.5%; other single impurity peak area shall not be greater than 0.5 times (0.5%) of the main peak area of the control solution, and the sum of each impurity peak area shall not be greater than 1.5 times (1.5%) of the main peak area of the control solution. The peaks in the chromatogram of the test solution which were 0.01 times smaller than the main peak area of the control solution were ignored.
take this product, dry to constant weight at 105°C, weight loss shall not exceed 0.5% (General rule 0831).
measured by high performance liquid chromatography (General 0512).
silica gel bonded with eighteen alkyl silane was used as the filler; Acetonitrile-water (28:72) was used as the mobile phase; The detection wavelength was 245Nm. Hydrocortisone and prednisolone were dissolved in methanol and diluted to make a solution containing about 5ug per lml. 20u1 was injected into HPLC and the chromatogram was recorded, the degree of separation of prednisolone peak and hydrocortisone peak should meet the requirements.
take an appropriate amount of this product, weigh it accurately, dissolve it with methanol and dilute it quantitatively to make it contain about 0 in each lml. 1 mg of the solution, as the test solution, the precision of the 20ul injection into the liquid chromatograph, record the chromatogram; Another hydrocortisone reference substance, the same method for determination. According to the external standard method to calculate the peak area, that is.
adrenocortical hormone drugs.
light shielding, sealed storage.
This product contains hydrocortisone (C21H3005) should be labeled the amount of 90.0% ~ 110.0%.
This product is white tablet.
take an appropriate amount of fine powder of this product (equivalent to 5mg of hydrocortisone), add 5ml of absolute ethanol, grind and extract, filter, the filtrate is evaporated on a water bath, and the residue is identified under hydrocortisone (1) (2) the test showed the same reaction.
Take 20 tablets of this product, precision weighing, fine grinding, precision weighing an appropriate amount (about equivalent to hydrocortisone 20mg), put it in a 100ml measuring flask, add about 75ml of absolute ethanol, shake for 1 hour to dissolve hydrocortisone, dilute to the scale with absolute ethanol, shake well, filter, Take 5ml of the filtrate accurately, put it in a 100ml measuring flask, dilute to the scale with absolute ethanol, shake well, according to UV-visible spectrophotometry (General rule 0401), the absorbance was measured at the wavelength of 242nm, and the absorption coefficient of C21H3005 was calculated as 435.
Same as hydrocortisone.
(l )10mg (2)20mg
light shielding, sealed storage.
This product contains hydrocortisone (C21H3005) should be labeled the amount of 90.0% ~ 110.0%.
This product is milky cream.
should comply with the relevant provisions under Cream (General rule 0109).
take an appropriate amount of this product (about 20mg equivalent to hydrocortisone), weigh it accurately, put it in a beaker, add about 30ml of anhydrous ethanol, heat it on a water bath to dissolve it, and then cool it in an ice bath, the filtrate was filtered, placed in a 100ml measuring flask, and extracted 3 times with the same method. The filtrate was put into a measuring flask and placed at room temperature; in addition, 20mg of hydrocortisone control product was accurately weighed and placed in a 100ml measuring flask, dissolved in anhydrous ethanol and diluted to the scale. Take 1ml of each sample solution and the reference solution respectively, place them in the test tubes with dry plugs, add 9ml of absolute ethanol and 1ml of triphenyltetrazolium chloride test solution respectively, and shake them well, 1ml of each precision tetramethylammonium hydrooxidation test solution, shake well, place it in the dark at 25°C for 40-45 minutes, and perform ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry (General rule 0401), the absorbance was measured at a wavelength of 485nm and calculated.
Same as hydrocortisone.
(l)10g:25mg (2 )10g:50mg (3 )10g:lOOmg
sealed, stored in the cool dark.
This product is a sterile dilute ethanol solution of hydrocortisone. Hydrocortisone (C21H3005) should be included between 93.0% and 107.0% of the labeled amount.
This product is a clear colorless liquid.
an appropriate amount of the product was accurately measured and quantitatively diluted with methanol to prepare a solution containing about 0.1 mg of hydrocortisone per 1 ml as a test solution. According to the method under the item of hydrocortisone content determination, it is obtained.
Same as hydrocortisone.
(l)2ml:lOmg (2) 5ml:25mg (3) 10ml:50mg ⑷ 20ml:lOOmg
light shielding, closed storage.