Molecular Formula | H14Cl6O6Pt |
Molar Mass | 517.91 |
Melting Point | 60℃ |
Water Solubility | soluble |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Density 2.43 melting point 60°C water soluble |
Use | Active components of hydrotropic dehydrogenation catalysts in petrochemical industry |
Hazard Symbols | T - Toxic |
Risk Codes | R25 - Toxic if swallowed R34 - Causes burns R42/43 - May cause sensitization by inhalation and skin contact. |
Safety Description | S22 - Do not breathe dust. S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) |
UN IDs | UN 1789/2507 |
Raw Materials | Platinum |
red-brown or orange-yellow crystals. It has strong hygroscopicity. The relative density was 2. 431. Melting point 60 °c. When heated to 360 ° C., hydrogen chloride gas was decomposed and platinum tetrachloride was produced. Soluble in water, acid, ethanol and ether. Contact with boron trifluoride reacts vigorously. Corrosive.
Platinum was dissolved in a mixed solution of 3 volumes of hydrochloric acid and 1 volume of nitric acid by heating on a water bath under ventilation (the relative densities of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid were 1. 19 and 1.4, respectively). The evaporation was heated, water and hydrochloric acid were continuously added until a slurry-like solution was formed, and ethanol of half its volume was added to the solution, followed by a saturated ammonium chloride solution until no more precipitation of yellow ammonium chloroplatinate occurred. The precipitate was filtered off, washed with 30% ammonium chloride solution, filtered, dried at 100-110 °c, and then burned at 800 °c to give pure spongy platinum. The prepared pure platinum is redissolved in the mixed solution of hydrochloric acid and concentrated nitric acid, and the filtrate is filtered and evaporated until a small amount of solution is taken out and cooled, and there is crystallization and precipitation (when the end point of evaporation is developed, the solution must be saturated with chlorine gas). Cooling to room temperature with constant stirring gave crystals forming chloroplatinic acid.
used as catalyst. As an analytical reagent, it is used to precipitate potassium, rubidium, cesium and thallium, and can separate these ions from sodium ions. For the precipitation of alkaloids, electroplating and the manufacture of platinum asbestos.
risk code: acid corrosion product. GB8.1 class 81507. UN N0.2507; IMDGCODE page 8140, class 8.1. Glass bottles or plastic bottles, each bottle of net weight 50g, 100g, 250g, and then concentrated in the wood box liner. Light load and light discharge during handling to prevent damage to the container. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated warehouse. Sealed storage to prevent moisture. With Isolation storage and transportation of flammable and edible raw materials. When there is a fire, it can be suppressed by water and various kinds of fire retardants. Toxicity and protection: This product is not easy to burn, toxic, strong corrosive, irritating, can cause human burns. It is harmful to the environment. Inhalation, ingestion or absorption through the skin is harmful to the body, the eyes, skin, mucous membranes and upper respiratory tract have a stimulating effect, can cause allergic reactions. Patients who inhale dust and smoke should immediately leave the contaminated area, move to a place with fresh air, keep the respiratory tract unobstructed, rest and keep warm. After contact with the eye or skin, rinse with plenty of water. The patient should immediately gargle and take warm water to induce vomiting.