Molecular Formula | NiO |
Molar Mass | 74.69 |
Density | 4.83 |
Melting Point | decomposes at ~600℃ [CRC10] |
Water Solubility | insoluble H2O; very slightly soluble cold acid; dissolves in hot HCl releasing Cl2; dissolves in hot H2SO4 or HNO3 evolving O2 [MER06] |
Appearance | Green powder |
Storage Condition | Room Temprature |
Stability | Stable. |
MDL | MFCD00011145 |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Main Ingredients: pure appearance and properties: green powder. relative density (water = 1): 6.6-6.8 solubility: insoluble in water, insoluble in lye, soluble in acid etc. |
Use | Used as a pigment in ceramics and glass. |
Hazard Symbols | T - Toxic |
Risk Codes | R49 - May cause cancer by inhalation R43 - May cause sensitization by skin contact R53 - May cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment |
Safety Description | S53 - Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use. S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) S61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets. |
UN IDs | UN 1479 5.1/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 1 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 10 |
Hazard Class | 5.1 |
Packing Group | III |
Raw Materials | Nickel Nitric acid |
gray-black powder. Soluble in hot hydrochloric acid release chlorine, soluble in hot sulfuric acid or nitric acid release oxygen, that is slightly soluble in cold acid, insoluble in water. About 600 deg C decomposition of nickel oxide and oxygen.
nickel carbonate calcination method: first, the metal nickel is made into nickel sulfate solution, and then the double decomposition reaction is carried out with sodium carbonate. The product is filtered to remove sodium sulfate, then concentrated, cooled and crystallized, centrifuged and dried, the obtained dried nickel carbonate was calcined and pulverized by ball milling to obtain nickel oxide.
It is used as a generating agent for oxygen, a material for electronic components, a material for storage batteries, and nickel.
packed in an iron drum lined with a polyethylene plastic bag with a net weight of 40kg per drum. Store in ventilated, dry warehouse. The container shall be sealed, protected from moisture and heat. It cannot be stored and mixed with strong acid and strong base. Toxicity and protection: see nickel oxide.
EPA chemical information | Information provided by: ofmpub.epa.gov (external link) |
toxicity | see nickel monoxide. |
use | used to make batteries, nickel powder, electronic components and pigments used as ceramics, glass and enamel, etc. used as coloring pigments for ceramics, glass and enamel. It is also used in the manufacture of nickel powder and the research of magnetic bodies. Used as a pigment for ceramics and glass. |
production method | nickel carbonate calcination method first makes metal nickel into nickel sulfate solution, then carries out metathesis reaction with sodium carbonate, the product is filtered to remove sodium sulfate, then concentrated, cooled and crystallized, centrifuged and dried, and the obtained dry nickel carbonate is calcined and ball milled to obtain nickel trioxide. Its NiSO4 Na2CO3 → NiCO3 Na2SO42NiCO3[△]→ Ni2O3 CO↑ CO2 ↑/td> |