preparation | 1), glycine ethyl ester hydrochloride (28g,0.2mol) was dissolved in 30ml of water, and ML of dichloroethane was added, the temperature is cooled to -15 ° C, and the solution of sodium nitrite (15.2g,0.22mol) dissolved in 20ml of water is added dropwise, then add 15% mass concentration of hydrochloric acid solution to adjust to pH = 4, continue to react at -15 ℃ for 2H, add saturated sodium carbonate solution to adjust to pH = 6, and then stand to separate the liquid, the organic phase in the lower layer was cooled until use; This organic phase was a solution of ethyl diazoacetate in dichloroethane. 2), 1, 2-methylenedioxybenzene (8.13g,0.067mol) dissolved in 40ml of dichloroethane, then add cuprous chloride 0.5g, heated to 60 ℃, Dropwise adding step 1) A solution of the obtained ethyl diazoacetate in dichloroethane (containing 0.14mol of ethyl diazoacetate) was dropped over 6H. After the completion of the drop, the reaction was continued at 60 °c for 1H, then cooled to room temperature, and after the solvent was removed, the dichloroethane was distilled under reduced pressure at 30Pa to collect the fraction at 100 °c -110 °c, that is, 1, ethyl 4-benzodioxane-6-acrylate. 3) to a solution of NaOH(8g,0.2mol) in 50ml of water, after the hydrolysis reaction was carried out at 80 ° C. For 2H, the solution was adjusted to pH = 6 with 15% hydrochloric acid solution, and filtered to recrystallize the obtained brown solid in ethanol (20ml), 10.5g of 1, 4-benzodioxane-6-acrylic acid was obtained as a white solid, MP. 125-127 °c, yield 87.1. |