2-Carbonitrile-6-trifluoromethylpyridine - Names and Identifiers
2-Carbonitrile-6-trifluoromethylpyridine - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C7H3F3N2
|
Molar Mass | 172.11 |
Density | 1.37±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted) |
Boling Point | 208.6±35.0 °C(Predicted) |
Flash Point | 80°C |
Vapor Presure | 0.212mmHg at 25°C |
pKa | -5.00±0.12(Predicted) |
Storage Condition | under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C |
Refractive Index | 1.456 |
2-Carbonitrile-6-trifluoromethylpyridine - Introduction
6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-carbonitrile is an organic compound with the chemical formula C7H3F3N. It has a molecular weight of about 161.1g/mol. The following is a description of its nature, use, preparation and safety information:
Nature:
-Appearance: Colorless or light yellow solid
-Melting point: 77-78°C
-Boiling Point: 148-149°C
-Density: 1.44g/cm³
-Stability: Stable at room temperature, but can decompose or burn
-Solubility: Soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether and dimethylformamide
Use:
- 6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-carbonitrile is often used as an intermediate in organic synthesis. Its trifluoromethyl group plays an important role in a variety of reactions, such as providing electrophiles for chemical reactions in organic synthesis.
-It can also be used as a raw material for certain insecticides and pesticides.
Preparation Method:
The preparation of 6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-carbonitrile usually takes the following steps:
1. Reaction: 2-pyridinethanone and trifluoromethylmagnesium iodide (also known as Jilin reagent) are reacted in a reaction solvent to generate 6-trifluoromethylpyridine lithium salt.
2. Cyanation: The lithium salt reacts with hydrocyanic acid to generate 6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-carbonitrile.
Safety Information:
- 6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-carbonitrile is an organic compound with certain toxicity. Use should pay attention to comply with laboratory safety procedures.
-When in contact with skin and eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water. If you have serious discomfort, you should seek medical treatment.
-It should be kept away from high temperatures, open flames and oxidants, and stored in a dry, well-ventilated place.
-For the environment, 6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-carbonitrile may be toxic to aquatic organisms, so it should be avoided from being discharged into water bodies.
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15