2-Chloro-1,3-dintrobenzene
2,6-Dinitrochlorobenzene
CAS: 606-21-3
Molecular Formula: C6H3ClN2O4
2-Chloro-1,3-dintrobenzene - Names and Identifiers
| Name | 2,6-Dinitrochlorobenzene |
| Synonyms | 2,6-Dinitrochlorobenzene 2,6-Dinitrophenyl chloride 2-Chloro-1,3-dintrobenzene 1-Chloro-2,6-dinitrobenzene 2,6-Dinitro-1-Chlorobenzene 2-chloro-1,3-dinitro-benzen 1,3-Dinitro-2-chlorobenzene 1-CHLORO-2,6-DINITROBENZENE 2-Chloro-1,3-dinitrobenzene 2-chloro-1,3-dinitro-benzene Benzene, 2-chloro-1,3-dinitro- 1-Chloro-2,6-dinitrobenzene~2,6-Dinitrochlorobenzene |
| CAS | 606-21-3 |
| EINECS | 210-107-6 |
| InChI | InChI=1/C6H3ClN2O4/c7-6-4(8(10)11)2-1-3-5(6)9(12)13/h1-3H |
2-Chloro-1,3-dintrobenzene - Physico-chemical Properties
| Molecular Formula | C6H3ClN2O4 |
| Molar Mass | 202.55 |
| Density | 1,687 g/cm3 |
| Melting Point | 86-88°C |
| Boling Point | 315°C |
| Flash Point | 315°C |
| Water Solubility | Soluble in alcohol. Moderately soluble in benzene, ether. Practically insoluble in water. |
| Vapor Presure | 0.001mmHg at 25°C |
| Merck | 14,2137 |
| BRN | 522187 |
| Storage Condition | 2-8°C |
| Refractive Index | 1.5870 (estimate) |
| Physical and Chemical Properties | Yellow needle-like crystals. The melting point is 88 ℃, the boiling point is 315 ℃, and the relative density is 1.6867(16/4 ℃). Soluble in ethanol, ether, insoluble in water. |
| Use | For the preparation of sulfur dyes |
2-Chloro-1,3-dintrobenzene - Risk and Safety
| Risk Codes | R23/24/25 - Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. R33 - Danger of cumulative effects R50/53 - Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. |
| Safety Description | S28 - After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of soap-suds. S36/37 - Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves. S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) S60 - This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste. S61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets. |
| UN IDs | 3441 |
| RTECS | CZ0525500 |
| TSCA | Yes |
| HS Code | 29049090 |
| Hazard Class | 6.1 |
| Packing Group | II |
2-Chloro-1,3-dintrobenzene - Upstream Downstream Industry
| Raw Materials | Nitric acid Chlorobenzene |
2-Chloro-1,3-dintrobenzene - Reference Information
| NIST chemical information | Information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link) |
| EPA chemical information | Information provided by: ofmpub.epa.gov (external link) |
| Use | Used as an intermediate in organic synthesis and analytical reagent. Used to prepare sulfide dyes |
| production method | is obtained by diazotization and substitution of 2, 6-dinitroaniline. Add sodium nitrite to concentrated sulfuric acid, stir, heat to 70 ℃, after all is dissolved, cool the solution to 25-30 ℃. Slowly add the solution prepared by 2, 6-dinitroaniline and glacial acetic acid, control the adding speed, and make the reaction temperature above 40 ℃. After adding, stir at 40 ℃ for half an hour. Then add the pre-cooled cuprous chloride concentrated hydrochloric acid solution, the reaction is exothermic, and bubbles are generated. When the reaction becomes mild, the bubble is stopped after heating to 80 ℃ for 20min. Add equal volume of water, cool, filter, wash, dry, recrystallize with acetic acid to obtain 2, 6-dinitrochlorobenzene. The yield is about 70%. |
| toxic substance data | information provided by: pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov (external link) |
Last Update：2024-04-09 21:04:16
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