2-chloroaethoxyacetonitrile - Names and Identifiers
2-chloroaethoxyacetonitrile - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C4H6ClNO
|
Molar Mass | 119.55 |
Density | 1.1846 g/cm3 |
Boling Point | 109-110 °C(Press: 27.5 Torr) |
Flash Point | 78.6°C |
Vapor Presure | 0.239mmHg at 25°C |
Storage Condition | Room Temprature |
Refractive Index | 1.426 |
2-chloroaethoxyacetonitrile - Introduction
(2-chrooethoxy) acetonitril is an organic compound with the chemical formula C4H6ClNO and a molecular weight of 113.54g/mol. It is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor at room temperature. The following is a detailed description of the nature, use, formulation and safety information of (2-chrooethoxy) acetonitril:
Nature:
-Appearance: colorless liquid
-Density: 1.102g/cm³
-Boiling Point: 182-184 ° C
-Melting point:-35 ° C
-Refractive Index: 1.416
-Solubility: Soluble in water and most organic solvents
Use:
- (2-chloroethoxy)acetonitril is often used as an important intermediate in organic synthesis. It can participate in the reaction of amide, acylation, acyl chloride, etc., for the synthesis of drugs, pesticides and other organic compounds.
-It can also be used as a modifier for ligands or catalysts to participate in the catalytic process of organic synthesis reactions.
-Due to its unique molecular structure, (2-chrooethoxy) acetonitril also has certain potential in certain electrochemical applications, such as electrochemical synthesis and sensor preparation.
Method:
(2-chlorine ethoxy) The preparation method of acetonitril usually involves an addition reaction to Vinyl Bromide and an amino alcohol without hydroxyl protection. The specific reaction can be completed by the following steps:
1. First, Vinyl Bromide is reacted with an amino alcohol without hydroxyl protection to generate chloroethoxyethylamine.
2. Then, by reacting cyanogen chloride with chloroethoxyethylamine, the final (2-chloroethoxy)acetonitrile is generated.
Safety Information:
- (2-chrooethoxy) acetonitril should pay attention to protective measures during use to avoid contact with skin, eyes and respiratory tract.
-In case of skin contact, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical assistance.
-If inhaling (2-chrooethoxy) acetonitril vapor, immediately move the patient to fresh air and provide respiratory support when necessary.
- (2-chrooethoxy) acetonitril should be stored in a sealed container, away from open flames and high temperatures.
-When using (2-chrooethoxy) acetonitril, pay attention to follow the correct laboratory procedures and personal protective measures.
Last Update:2024-04-09 21:04:16