2-丁基-2-羟基金刚烷 - Names and Identifiers
2-丁基-2-羟基金刚烷 - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C14H24O
|
Molar Mass | 208.34 |
Density | 1.014±0.06 g/cm3 (20 ºC 760 Torr) |
Melting Point | 79 °C |
Boling Point | 291.5±8.0℃ (760 Torr) |
Flash Point | 122.0±10.9℃ |
Solubility | soluble in Methanol |
Vapor Presure | 0mmHg at 25°C |
Appearance | powder to crystal |
Color | White to Almost white |
Storage Condition | 2-8°C |
Refractive Index | 1.519 |
2-丁基-2-羟基金刚烷 - Introduction
2-Butyl-2-Adamantanol, also known as tert-butyl alcohol or isoamyl alcohol, is an organic compound. The following is a description of the properties, uses, preparation and safety information of the compound:
Nature:
1. Appearance: 2-Butyl-2-Adamantanol is a colorless liquid.
2. Solubility: It is easily soluble in water and a variety of organic solvents, such as ethers, alcohols and esters.
3. Density: its density is low, about 0.81 g/cm ³.
4. Boiling point: The boiling point of 2-Butyl-2-Adamantanol is about 82-84°C.
Use:
1. Solvent: Due to its good solubility and low toxicity, 2-Butyl-2-Adamantanol is often used as an organic solvent, especially in drug synthesis and cosmetics industry.
2. Intermediate: It is an important intermediate for the synthesis of other compounds, such as for the preparation of fragrances, dyes and skin care products.
3. Chemical reaction reagent: 2-Butyl-2-Adamantanol can be used as a reagent for esterification and acid esterification reactions, and is widely used in organic synthetic chemistry.
Method:
2-Butyl-2-Adamantanol can be prepared by reacting 2-butyl-2-adamantyl bromide with sodium hydroxide. The specific preparation method includes the following steps: First, 2-butyl-2-adamantyl bromide is reacted with sodium hydroxide solution to obtain the corresponding alcohol. Then, the alcohol was purified by a distillation operation, and finally 2-Butyl-2-Adamantanol was obtained.
Safety Information:
1. 2-Butyl-2-Adamantanol is not flammable under standard conditions, but severe heating or contact with an open flame may cause combustion.
2. When storing and handling 2-Butyl-2-Adamantanol, care should be taken to prevent contact with skin, eyes and mucous membranes. Personal protective equipment such as gloves and goggles should be used when necessary.
3. 2-Butyl-2-Adamantanol has a certain irritation, and long-term exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking.
4. If you take 2-Butyl-2-Adamantanol by mistake, you should seek medical treatment immediately and bring a container or label for reference as much as possible.
Please note that when using 2-Butyl-2-Adamantanol, you should follow safe operating procedures and proceed under the guidance of professionals.
Last Update:2024-04-09 21:01:54