3-Methylpentan-2-ol - Names and Identifiers
3-Methylpentan-2-ol - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C6H14O
|
Molar Mass | 102.17 |
Density | 0.831g/mLat 25°C(lit.) |
Melting Point | -48.42°C (estimate) |
Boling Point | 131-134°C(lit.) |
Flash Point | 105°F |
Water Solubility | 19.03g/L(25 ºC) |
Vapor Presure | 3.68mmHg at 25°C |
Appearance | clear liquid |
Color | Colorless to Almost colorless |
pKa | 15.31±0.20(Predicted) |
Storage Condition | Flammables area |
Refractive Index | n20/D 1.421(lit.) |
MDL | MFCD00004528 |
3-Methylpentan-2-ol - Risk and Safety
Hazard Symbols | Xi - Irritant
|
Risk Codes | R10 - Flammable
R36 - Irritating to the eyes
|
Safety Description | 16 - Keep away from sources of ignition.
|
UN IDs | UN 1987 3/PG 3 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
Hazard Class | 3.2 |
Packing Group | III |
3-Methylpentan-2-ol - Introduction
3-Methyl-2-pentanol(3-Methyl-2-pentanol) is an organic compound with the chemical formula C6H14O. It is a colorless liquid with an aromatic taste of phenol. The following is a description of the nature, use, preparation and safety information of 3-Methyl-2-pentanol:
Nature:
-Appearance: colorless liquid
-Molecular weight: 102.18g/mol
-Boiling Point: 131-133°C
-Relative density: 0.815
-Melting Point:-59°C
-Refractive Index: 1.416
Use:
3-Methyl-2-pentanol is widely used, mainly as a solvent and intermediate in the chemical industry:
-Solvent: Due to its good solubility, it is often used as a solvent for organic synthesis, paints, coatings and cleaners.
-Intermediate: As an intermediate for the synthesis of other organic compounds, it is used for the preparation of esters, ethers, ether alcohols, polyurethanes, etc.
Preparation Method:
The preparation methods of 3-Methyl-2-pentanol mainly include the following:
-3-Methyl-2-pentanol is obtained by reacting a suspension of 2-pentanol with a methylating agent.
-obtained by the sulfuric acid-catalyzed addition reaction of 2-pentanol and methylene alkane.
Safety Information:
- 3-Methyl-2-pentanol is a volatile liquid with a pungent odor. Prolonged exposure to the air should be avoided.
-Personal protective equipment such as protective gloves, goggles and protective clothing are required for handling and use.
-Avoid contact with skin and eyes. In case of accidental contact, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical help.
-storage should be sealed in a cool, dry place, away from heat and open flame.
-should not be mixed with strong oxidants and strong acids to avoid dangerous reactions.
Please note that the above information is for reference only. When using and handling 3-Methyl-2-pentanol, be sure to follow the relevant safety procedures and refer to the product-specific safety information.
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15