Name | Cyclohexylphenylacetonitrile |
Synonyms | CYCLOHEXYLPHENYLACETONITRILE Cyclohexylphenylacetonitrile à-cyclohexylphenylacetonitrile α-Cyclohexylbenzeneacetonitrile à-phenylcyclohexaneacetonitrile alpha-Cyclohexylphenylacetonitrile ALPHA-PHENYLCYCLOHEXANEACETONITRILE alpha-Phenylcyclohexaneacetonitrile (2S)-cyclohexyl(phenyl)ethanenitrile (2R)-cyclohexyl(phenyl)ethanenitrile |
CAS | 3893-23-0 |
EINECS | 223-442-8 |
InChI | InChI=1/C14H17N/c15-11-14(12-7-3-1-4-8-12)13-9-5-2-6-10-13/h1,3-4,7-8,13-14H,2,5-6,9-10H2/t14-/m0/s1 |
Molecular Formula | C14H17N |
Molar Mass | 199.29 |
Density | 1.0267 (rough estimate) |
Melting Point | 49-55 °C |
Boling Point | 137-140°C 3mm |
Flash Point | 137-140°C/3mm |
Vapor Presure | 0.000279mmHg at 25°C |
Exposure Limit | NIOSH: IDLH 25 mg/m3 |
BRN | 2051115 |
Storage Condition | 2-8℃ |
Refractive Index | 1.5961 (estimate) |
MDL | MFCD00019362 |
Physical and Chemical Properties | White crystals. Melting Point 81-82 °c. |
Hazard Symbols | Xn - Harmful |
Risk Codes | R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. R20/21/22 - Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. |
Safety Description | S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S22 - Do not breathe dust. |
UN IDs | 3276 |
Hazard Class | 6.1 |
Packing Group | III |
use | for organic synthesis. |
production method | first take sodium, liquid ammonia and hydrated iron nitrate crystals to make sodium amide, and then add phenylacetonitrile under cooling conditions. After stirring for 15min, add dry toluene and anhydrous ether, warm to room temperature, and evaporate to remove residual ammonia. Bromocycloethane was added to the above warm solution and heated and refluxed for 2h. The reactants were cooled, washed with water, distilled under reduced pressure, and the fraction at 174-176°C (1.7kPa) was collected to obtain α-cyclohexylphenylacetonitrile. |